Atmosfærisk refraksjon

nn

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Atmosfærisk refraksjon

Quality:

Atmospheric refraction - deviation of light or other electromagnetic wave from a straight line as it passes through the atmosphere. Article "Atmosfærisk refraksjon" in Norwegian (Nynorsk) Wikipedia has 4.5 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025).

This article has the best quality in Estonian Wikipedia. However, the most popular language version of this article is English.

Since the creation of article "Atmosfærisk refraksjon", its content was written by 2 registered users of Norwegian (Nynorsk) Wikipedia and edited by 426 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 3 times in Norwegian (Nynorsk) Wikipedia and cited 690 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Norwegian (Nynorsk)): #1133 in March 2022
  • Global: #17575 in July 2004

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Norwegian (Nynorsk)): #16871 in May 2025
  • Global: #158111 in March 2017

There are 26 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Estonian (et)
Atmosfääri refraktsioon
75.1098
2English (en)
Atmospheric refraction
58.7665
3Spanish (es)
Refracción atmosférica
57.4489
4Catalan (ca)
Refracció atmosfèrica
50.856
5Croatian (hr)
Atmosferska refrakcija
43.775
6Polish (pl)
Refrakcja atmosferyczna
36.436
7Hebrew (he)
שבירה אטמוספירית
35.7196
8German (de)
Astronomische Refraktion
27.3102
9French (fr)
Réfraction atmosphérique
25.5526
10Italian (it)
Rifrazione atmosferica
23.4051
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Atmosfærisk refraksjon" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Atmospheric refraction
992 399
2Spanish (es)
Refracción atmosférica
154 289
3Polish (pl)
Refrakcja atmosferyczna
146 976
4Russian (ru)
Астрономическая рефракция
109 984
5German (de)
Astronomische Refraktion
105 265
6French (fr)
Réfraction atmosphérique
83 274
7Italian (it)
Rifrazione atmosferica
42 142
8Japanese (ja)
大気差
37 764
9Portuguese (pt)
Refração atmosférica
29 719
10Chinese (zh)
大氣折射
18 428
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Atmosfærisk refraksjon" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Atmospheric refraction
4 514
2Polish (pl)
Refrakcja atmosferyczna
458
3Russian (ru)
Астрономическая рефракция
356
4German (de)
Astronomische Refraktion
293
5Spanish (es)
Refracción atmosférica
291
6French (fr)
Réfraction atmosphérique
257
7Chinese (zh)
大氣折射
157
8Japanese (ja)
大気差
145
9Italian (it)
Rifrazione atmosferica
141
10Dutch (nl)
Astronomische refractie
77
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Atmosfærisk refraksjon" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Atmospheric refraction
100
2German (de)
Astronomische Refraktion
71
3French (fr)
Réfraction atmosphérique
35
4Russian (ru)
Астрономическая рефракция
24
5Spanish (es)
Refracción atmosférica
22
6Croatian (hr)
Atmosferska refrakcija
21
7Italian (it)
Rifrazione atmosferica
18
8Swedish (sv)
Atmosfärisk refraktion
17
9Polish (pl)
Refrakcja atmosferyczna
16
10Japanese (ja)
大気差
14
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Atmosfærisk refraksjon" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Arabic (ar)
الانكسار في الغلاف الجوي
0
2Belarusian (be)
Астранамічная рэфракцыя
0
3Catalan (ca)
Refracció atmosfèrica
0
4German (de)
Astronomische Refraktion
0
5Greek (el)
Γήινη διάθλαση
0
6English (en)
Atmospheric refraction
0
7Spanish (es)
Refracción atmosférica
0
8Estonian (et)
Atmosfääri refraktsioon
0
9French (fr)
Réfraction atmosphérique
0
10Hebrew (he)
שבירה אטמוספירית
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Atmosfærisk refraksjon" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Atmospheric refraction
114
2German (de)
Astronomische Refraktion
94
3French (fr)
Réfraction atmosphérique
70
4Spanish (es)
Refracción atmosférica
55
5Russian (ru)
Астрономическая рефракция
46
6Chinese (zh)
大氣折射
36
7Croatian (hr)
Atmosferska refrakcija
30
8Ukrainian (uk)
Рефракція світла в атмосфері
28
9Japanese (ja)
大気差
24
10Serbo-Croatian (sh)
Atmosferska refrakcija
24
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Global:
Citations:
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
الانكسار في الغلاف الجوي
beBelarusian
Астранамічная рэфракцыя
caCatalan
Refracció atmosfèrica
deGerman
Astronomische Refraktion
elGreek
Γήινη διάθλαση
enEnglish
Atmospheric refraction
esSpanish
Refracción atmosférica
etEstonian
Atmosfääri refraktsioon
frFrench
Réfraction atmosphérique
heHebrew
שבירה אטמוספירית
hrCroatian
Atmosferska refrakcija
itItalian
Rifrazione atmosferica
jaJapanese
大気差
koKorean
대기 굴절
ltLithuanian
Atmosferinė refrakcija
msMalay
Pembiasan atmosfera
nlDutch
Astronomische refractie
nnNorwegian (Nynorsk)
Atmosfærisk refraksjon
noNorwegian
Atmosfærisk refraksjon
plPolish
Refrakcja atmosferyczna
ptPortuguese
Refração atmosférica
ruRussian
Астрономическая рефракция
shSerbo-Croatian
Atmosferska refrakcija
svSwedish
Atmosfärisk refraktion
ukUkrainian
Рефракція світла в атмосфері
zhChinese
大氣折射

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Norwegian (Nynorsk):
#16871
05.2025
Global:
#158111
03.2017

AI rank trends

Best Rank Norwegian (Nynorsk):
#1133
03.2022
Global:
#17575
07.2004

Local AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Atmospheric refraction from Wikipedia articles about Bedford Level experiment, Mirage, Lunar eclipse, Horizon and Polar circle. Whereas reading the article about Atmospheric refraction people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Mirage, Scintillation, Atmospheric diffraction, Refractive index and Atmospheric optics.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 12 August 2025

On 12 August 2025 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Cristiano Ronaldo, Wednesday, Georgina Rodríguez, ChatGPT, Weapons, Jenna Ortega, deaths in 2025, Taylor Swift, Miguel Uribe Turbay, 2025–26 UEFA Champions League.

In Norwegian (Nynorsk) Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Verdas land, Bahrain, Frisisk, 2. bataljon, Stein, saks, papir, Pascal-lova, Harstad kommune, Johan Daniel Berlin, Demonstrasjonane på Den himmelske freds plass, Generasjonspartiet.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information