இணைக்கையில் தலைகீழாகும் தோற்றமுரண்

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இணைக்கையில் தலைகீழாகும் தோற்றமுரண்

Quality:

Simpson's paradox - phenomenon in probability and statistics, in which a trend appears in several different groups of data but disappears or reverses when these groups are combined. Article "இணைக்கையில் தலைகீழாகும் தோற்றமுரண்" in Tamil Wikipedia has 61.6 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 25 references and 11 sections.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. However, the most popular language version of this article is English.

Since the creation of article "இணைக்கையில் தலைகீழாகும் தோற்றமுரண்", its content was written by 16 registered users of Tamil Wikipedia and edited by 837 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 4 times in Tamil Wikipedia and cited 236 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Tamil): #100 in February 2013
  • Global: #4859 in December 2001

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Tamil): #2650 in February 2013
  • Global: #14246 in August 2021

There are 29 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Tamil (ta)
இணைக்கையில் தலைகீழாகும் தோற்றமுரண்
61.6163
2English (en)
Simpson's paradox
59.5577
3Portuguese (pt)
Paradoxo de Simpson
40.5509
4Catalan (ca)
Paradoxa de Simpson
36.7955
5Arabic (ar)
مفارقة سمبسون
35.0688
6German (de)
Simpson-Paradoxon
31.2947
7Chinese (zh)
辛普森悖论
30.3137
8Spanish (es)
Paradoja de Simpson
29.9465
9Korean (ko)
심슨의 역설
27.1171
10Vietnamese (vi)
Nghịch lý Simpson
26.0145
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "இணைக்கையில் தலைகீழாகும் தோற்றமுரண்" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Simpson's paradox
4 451 298
2German (de)
Simpson-Paradoxon
466 627
3French (fr)
Paradoxe de Simpson
364 245
4Chinese (zh)
辛普森悖论
298 902
5Spanish (es)
Paradoja de Simpson
213 522
6Italian (it)
Paradosso di Simpson
212 419
7Japanese (ja)
シンプソンのパラドックス
210 512
8Russian (ru)
Парадокс Симпсона
178 648
9Dutch (nl)
Simpsons paradox
108 227
10Polish (pl)
Paradoks Simpsona
97 556
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "இணைக்கையில் தலைகீழாகும் தோற்றமுரண்" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Simpson's paradox
15 452
2Chinese (zh)
辛普森悖论
2 689
3French (fr)
Paradoxe de Simpson
2 270
4German (de)
Simpson-Paradoxon
1 360
5Japanese (ja)
シンプソンのパラドックス
1 303
6Russian (ru)
Парадокс Симпсона
981
7Spanish (es)
Paradoja de Simpson
561
8Italian (it)
Paradosso di Simpson
389
9Korean (ko)
심슨의 역설
387
10Simple English (simple)
Simpson's paradox
312
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "இணைக்கையில் தலைகீழாகும் தோற்றமுரண்" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Simpson's paradox
320
2German (de)
Simpson-Paradoxon
80
3French (fr)
Paradoxe de Simpson
77
4Italian (it)
Paradosso di Simpson
41
5Russian (ru)
Парадокс Симпсона
39
6Dutch (nl)
Simpsons paradox
31
7Hebrew (he)
פרדוקס סימפסון
30
8Spanish (es)
Paradoja de Simpson
28
9Japanese (ja)
シンプソンのパラドックス
22
10Hungarian (hu)
Simpson-paradoxon
21
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "இணைக்கையில் தலைகீழாகும் தோற்றமுரண்" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Simpson's paradox
2
2Japanese (ja)
シンプソンのパラドックス
1
3Arabic (ar)
مفارقة سمبسون
0
4Azerbaijani (az)
Simpson paradoksu
0
5Catalan (ca)
Paradoxa de Simpson
0
6Czech (cs)
Simpsonův paradox
0
7German (de)
Simpson-Paradoxon
0
8Spanish (es)
Paradoja de Simpson
0
9Basque (eu)
Simpsonen paradoxa
0
10Persian (fa)
پارادوکس سیمپسون
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "இணைக்கையில் தலைகீழாகும் தோற்றமுரண்" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Simpson's paradox
81
2French (fr)
Paradoxe de Simpson
20
3Chinese (zh)
辛普森悖论
16
4German (de)
Simpson-Paradoxon
12
5Italian (it)
Paradosso di Simpson
12
6Ukrainian (uk)
Парадокс Сімпсона
10
7Spanish (es)
Paradoja de Simpson
9
8Korean (ko)
심슨의 역설
8
9Persian (fa)
پارادوکس سیمپسون
7
10Hebrew (he)
פרדוקס סימפסון
7
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Tamil:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
Tamil:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Tamil:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
Tamil:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Tamil:
Global:
Citations:
Tamil:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
مفارقة سمبسون
azAzerbaijani
Simpson paradoksu
caCatalan
Paradoxa de Simpson
csCzech
Simpsonův paradox
deGerman
Simpson-Paradoxon
enEnglish
Simpson's paradox
esSpanish
Paradoja de Simpson
euBasque
Simpsonen paradoxa
faPersian
پارادوکس سیمپسون
fiFinnish
Simpsonin paradoksi
frFrench
Paradoxe de Simpson
heHebrew
פרדוקס סימפסון
huHungarian
Simpson-paradoxon
itItalian
Paradosso di Simpson
jaJapanese
シンプソンのパラドックス
koKorean
심슨의 역설
nlDutch
Simpsons paradox
noNorwegian
Simpsons paradoks
plPolish
Paradoks Simpsona
ptPortuguese
Paradoxo de Simpson
ruRussian
Парадокс Симпсона
simpleSimple English
Simpson's paradox
skSlovak
Simpsonov paradox
slSlovenian
Simpsonov paradoks
svSwedish
Simpsons paradox
taTamil
இணைக்கையில் தலைகீழாகும் தோற்றமுரண்
ukUkrainian
Парадокс Сімпсона
viVietnamese
Nghịch lý Simpson
zhChinese
辛普森悖论

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Tamil:
#2650
02.2013
Global:
#14246
08.2021

AI rank trends

Best Rank Tamil:
#100
02.2013
Global:
#4859
12.2001

Local popularity rank history

Local AI rank history

Global AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Simpson's paradox from Wikipedia articles about Weighted mean, Ecological fallacy, List of paradoxes, Paradox and Suicide. Whereas reading the article about Simpson's paradox people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Confounding, Edward H. Simpson, Will Rogers phenomenon, Berksons paradox and Low birth-weight paradox.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information