Pessimism

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Pessimism

Quality:

Pessimism - mental attitude and philosophical position that dwells on the dark or gloomy side of things, the world or the universe, culminating in a sense of their vanity and nothingness that is sometimes thought to render them unworthy of existence. Article “Pessimism” in Simple English Wikipedia has 2.1 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025).

This article has the best quality in Chinese Wikipedia. However, the most popular language version of this article is English.

Since the creation of article “Pessimism”, its content was written by 18 registered users of Simple English Wikipedia and edited by 1434 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 41 times in Simple English Wikipedia and cited 5491 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Simple English): #451 in November 2008
  • Global: #2965 in December 2008

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Simple English): #3744 in September 2014
  • Global: #9957 in May 2013

There are 48 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Chinese (zh)
悲观主义
91.2974
2English (en)
Pessimism
65.3666
3Portuguese (pt)
Pessimismo
55.3775
4Hindi (hi)
निराशावाद
54.4635
5Italian (it)
Pessimismo
37.3648
6Spanish (es)
Pesimismo
36.7783
7Russian (ru)
Пессимизм
35.23
8French (fr)
Pessimisme
33.3029
9Estonian (et)
Pessimism
27.8505
10Serbian (sr)
Песимизам
27.655
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Pessimism" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Pessimism
5 135 066
2Russian (ru)
Пессимизм
1 413 057
3Japanese (ja)
悲観主義
1 387 643
4Spanish (es)
Pesimismo
1 244 054
5German (de)
Pessimismus
978 492
6French (fr)
Pessimisme
712 439
7Polish (pl)
Pesymizm
631 443
8Portuguese (pt)
Pessimismo
575 981
9Italian (it)
Pessimismo
287 648
10Korean (ko)
염세주의
255 675
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Pessimism" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Pessimism
6 942
2Japanese (ja)
悲観主義
3 846
3Russian (ru)
Пессимизм
2 488
4Korean (ko)
염세주의
1 575
5Spanish (es)
Pesimismo
1 560
6Chinese (zh)
悲观主义
1 199
7French (fr)
Pessimisme
731
8German (de)
Pessimismus
679
9Italian (it)
Pessimismo
678
10Portuguese (pt)
Pessimismo
674
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Pessimism" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Pessimism
366
2German (de)
Pessimismus
117
3French (fr)
Pessimisme
87
4Russian (ru)
Пессимизм
76
5Italian (it)
Pessimismo
68
6Dutch (nl)
Pessimisme
66
7Spanish (es)
Pesimismo
62
8Japanese (ja)
悲観主義
50
9Hebrew (he)
פסימיות
43
10Finnish (fi)
Pessimismi
34
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Pessimism" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Pessimism
2
2Italian (it)
Pessimismo
1
3Arabic (ar)
تشاؤم
0
4Azerbaijani (az)
Pessimizm
0
5Bulgarian (bg)
Песимизъм
0
6Catalan (ca)
Pessimisme
0
7Czech (cs)
Pesimismus
0
8German (de)
Pessimismus
0
9Greek (el)
Απαισιοδοξία
0
10Esperanto (eo)
Pesimismo
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Pessimism" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Pessimism
627
2Persian (fa)
بدبینی
518
3Serbian (sr)
Песимизам
475
4French (fr)
Pessimisme
329
5Japanese (ja)
悲観主義
323
6German (de)
Pessimismus
244
7Russian (ru)
Пессимизм
236
8Italian (it)
Pessimismo
235
9Spanish (es)
Pesimismo
234
10Hebrew (he)
פסימיות
159
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Simple English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
Simple English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Simple English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
Simple English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Simple English:
Global:
Citations:
Simple English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
تشاؤم
azAzerbaijani
Pessimizm
bgBulgarian
Песимизъм
caCatalan
Pessimisme
csCzech
Pesimismus
deGerman
Pessimismus
elGreek
Απαισιοδοξία
enEnglish
Pessimism
eoEsperanto
Pesimismo
esSpanish
Pesimismo
etEstonian
Pessimism
euBasque
Ezkortasun
faPersian
بدبینی
fiFinnish
Pessimismi
frFrench
Pessimisme
glGalician
Pesimismo
heHebrew
פסימיות
hiHindi
निराशावाद
hrCroatian
Pesimizam
huHungarian
Pesszimizmus
hyArmenian
Պեսիմիզմ
idIndonesian
Pesimisme
itItalian
Pessimismo
jaJapanese
悲観主義
kaGeorgian
პესიმიზმი
kkKazakh
Пессимизм
koKorean
염세주의
laLatin
Pessimismus
ltLithuanian
Pesimizmas
msMalay
Pesimisme
nlDutch
Pessimisme
noNorwegian
Pessimisme
plPolish
Pesymizm
ptPortuguese
Pessimismo
roRomanian
Pesimism
ruRussian
Пессимизм
shSerbo-Croatian
Pesimizam
simpleSimple English
Pessimism
skSlovak
Pesimizmus
srSerbian
Песимизам
svSwedish
Pessimism
taTamil
இழநம்பிக்கை
trTurkish
Kötümserlik
ukUkrainian
Песимізм
urUrdu
قنوطیت
uzUzbek
Pessimizm
viVietnamese
Bi quan
zhChinese
悲观主义

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Simple English:
#3744
09.2014
Global:
#9957
05.2013

AI rank trends

Best Rank Simple English:
#451
11.2008
Global:
#2965
12.2008

Local popularity rank history

Global popularity rank history

Local AI rank history

Global AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Pessimism from Wikipedia articles about Arthur Schopenhauer, Optimism, Nihilism, Emil Cioran and Cynicism. Whereas reading the article about Pessimism people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Optimism, Philosophical pessimism, Nihilism, Arthur Schopenhauer and Is the glass half empty or half full?.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

simple: Pessimism

News from 16 March 2026

On 16 March 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 98th Academy Awards, Michael B. Jordan, Sinners, Jessie Buckley, Paul Thomas Anderson, Sean Penn, One Battle After Another, Amy Madigan, Hamnet, Timothée Chalamet.

In Simple English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Black, Alba Baptista, List of European countries, XXXTentacion, Golden Edge, SOLID (object-oriented design), Strait of Hormuz, Megan Skiendiel, Manon Bannerman, Chris Evans.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information