Pushback

pl

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Pushback

Quality:

Pushback - non-legal return of refugees and immigrants across the border. Article “Pushback” in Polish Wikipedia has 46.2 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 44 references and 7 sections.

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that (Polish) language version.

Since the creation of article “Pushback”, its content was written by 5 registered users of Polish Wikipedia and edited by 121 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 1 times in Polish Wikipedia and cited 199 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Polish): #3679 in June 2024
  • Global: #18316 in November 2021

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Polish): #1567 in June 2024
  • Global: #162400 in June 2024

There are 13 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Pushback (migration)
53.7376
2German (de)
Pushback (Grenze)
47.9712
3Polish (pl)
Pushback
46.2381
4Greek (el)
Επαναπροώθηση προσφύγων
45.1565
5Croatian (hr)
Pushback (migracije)
33.3445
6Spanish (es)
Devolución en caliente
27.6539
7Russian (ru)
Выдворение (миграция)
25.665
8French (fr)
Renvoi illégal de migrants
25.5287
9Catalan (ca)
Devolució en calent
25.4545
10Finnish (fi)
Pushback-menettely
25.0135
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Pushback" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1German (de)
Pushback (Grenze)
46 295
2English (en)
Pushback (migration)
45 800
3Spanish (es)
Devolución en caliente
37 985
4Polish (pl)
Pushback
25 672
5Greek (el)
Επαναπροώθηση προσφύγων
5 028
6Arabic (ar)
ترحيل فوري
3 645
7French (fr)
Renvoi illégal de migrants
2 901
8Russian (ru)
Выдворение (миграция)
1 816
9Catalan (ca)
Devolució en calent
1 274
10Finnish (fi)
Pushback-menettely
640
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Pushback" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Pushback (migration)
649
2German (de)
Pushback (Grenze)
375
3Polish (pl)
Pushback
274
4Spanish (es)
Devolución en caliente
152
5Arabic (ar)
ترحيل فوري
79
6Romanian (ro)
Respingere (migrație)
63
7Greek (el)
Επαναπροώθηση προσφύγων
62
8French (fr)
Renvoi illégal de migrants
56
9Russian (ru)
Выдворение (миграция)
40
10Croatian (hr)
Pushback (migracije)
19
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Pushback" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1German (de)
Pushback (Grenze)
57
2English (en)
Pushback (migration)
24
3Spanish (es)
Devolución en caliente
10
4Russian (ru)
Выдворение (миграция)
6
5Polish (pl)
Pushback
5
6French (fr)
Renvoi illégal de migrants
4
7Arabic (ar)
ترحيل فوري
3
8Romanian (ro)
Respingere (migrație)
3
9Greek (el)
Επαναπροώθηση προσφύγων
2
10Finnish (fi)
Pushback-menettely
2
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Pushback" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Romanian (ro)
Respingere (migrație)
3
2German (de)
Pushback (Grenze)
2
3Arabic (ar)
ترحيل فوري
0
4Catalan (ca)
Devolució en calent
0
5Greek (el)
Επαναπροώθηση προσφύγων
0
6English (en)
Pushback (migration)
0
7Spanish (es)
Devolución en caliente
0
8Finnish (fi)
Pushback-menettely
0
9French (fr)
Renvoi illégal de migrants
0
10Galician (gl)
Devolución en quente
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Pushback" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Pushback (migration)
98
2German (de)
Pushback (Grenze)
73
3Spanish (es)
Devolución en caliente
8
4French (fr)
Renvoi illégal de migrants
7
5Catalan (ca)
Devolució en calent
3
6Russian (ru)
Выдворение (миграция)
3
7Arabic (ar)
ترحيل فوري
2
8Greek (el)
Επαναπροώθηση προσφύγων
2
9Finnish (fi)
Pushback-menettely
1
10Galician (gl)
Devolución en quente
1
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Polish:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
Polish:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Polish:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
Polish:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Polish:
Global:
Citations:
Polish:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
ترحيل فوري
caCatalan
Devolució en calent
deGerman
Pushback (Grenze)
elGreek
Επαναπροώθηση προσφύγων
enEnglish
Pushback (migration)
esSpanish
Devolución en caliente
fiFinnish
Pushback-menettely
frFrench
Renvoi illégal de migrants
glGalician
Devolución en quente
hrCroatian
Pushback (migracije)
plPolish
Pushback
roRomanian
Respingere (migrație)
ruRussian
Выдворение (миграция)

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Polish:
#1567
06.2024
Global:
#162400
06.2024

AI rank trends

Best Rank Polish:
#3679
06.2024
Global:
#18316
11.2021

Local popularity rank history

Local AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Pushback from Wikipedia articles about Belarus–European Union border crisis, Operation Lone Star, 2021 Morocco–Spain border incident, Pushback and European Border and Coast Guard Agency. Whereas reading the article about Pushback people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Non-refoulement, European Convention on Human Rights, Belarus–European Union border crisis, 2022 Melilla incident and Pushbacks by Greece.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 28 January 2026

On 28 January 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 2025–26 UEFA Champions League, Nipah virus, Doomsday Clock, UEFA Champions League, Elena Rybakina, Donald Trump, 2026 European Men's Handball Championship, killing of Alex Pretti, Kristi Noem, deaths in 2026.

In Polish Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Dominik Kotarski, Katastrofa budowlana na Śląsku (2006), Wirus Nipah, Kłamstwo oświęcimskie, Jelena Rybakina, Liga Mistrzów UEFA (2025/2026), Edyta Wojtczak, Iga Świątek, Magdalena Prokopowicz, Roma Ligocka.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information