Backscatter

pl

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Backscatter

Quality:

Backscatter - incorrectly automated bounce messages sent by mail servers, typically as a side effect of incoming spam. Article “Backscatter” in Polish Wikipedia has 0.6 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025).

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that (Polish) language version.

In June 2025 the article “Backscatter” was edited by 1 authors in Polish Wikipedia and written by 1 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article “Backscatter”, its content was written by 15 registered users of Polish Wikipedia and edited by 120 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 6 times in Polish Wikipedia and cited 62 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Polish): #5449 in October 2008
  • Global: #72636 in April 2008

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Polish): #75776 in January 2009
  • Global: #133320 in August 2010

There are 6 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Backscatter (email)
21.4281
2German (de)
Backscatter (E-Mail)
16.3316
3Japanese (ja)
バックスキャッター (電子メール)
11.2034
4French (fr)
Rétrodiffusion (courrier électronique)
2.6824
5Italian (it)
Backscatter (posta elettronica)
1.2075
6Polish (pl)
Backscatter
0.5714
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Backscatter" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Backscatter (email)
563 795
2German (de)
Backscatter (E-Mail)
117 222
3Polish (pl)
Backscatter
36 403
4French (fr)
Rétrodiffusion (courrier électronique)
10 053
5Japanese (ja)
バックスキャッター (電子メール)
4 479
6Italian (it)
Backscatter (posta elettronica)
2 912
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Backscatter" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Backscatter (email)
1 675
2German (de)
Backscatter (E-Mail)
232
3Japanese (ja)
バックスキャッター (電子メール)
75
4Polish (pl)
Backscatter
40
5Italian (it)
Backscatter (posta elettronica)
36
6French (fr)
Rétrodiffusion (courrier électronique)
23
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Backscatter" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Backscatter (email)
71
2German (de)
Backscatter (E-Mail)
24
3Polish (pl)
Backscatter
15
4French (fr)
Rétrodiffusion (courrier électronique)
7
5Japanese (ja)
バックスキャッター (電子メール)
2
6Italian (it)
Backscatter (posta elettronica)
1
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Backscatter" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Polish (pl)
Backscatter
1
2German (de)
Backscatter (E-Mail)
0
3English (en)
Backscatter (email)
0
4French (fr)
Rétrodiffusion (courrier électronique)
0
5Italian (it)
Backscatter (posta elettronica)
0
6Japanese (ja)
バックスキャッター (電子メール)
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Backscatter" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Backscatter (email)
29
2Japanese (ja)
バックスキャッター (電子メール)
12
3French (fr)
Rétrodiffusion (courrier électronique)
8
4Polish (pl)
Backscatter
6
5German (de)
Backscatter (E-Mail)
5
6Italian (it)
Backscatter (posta elettronica)
2
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Polish:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
Polish:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Polish:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
Polish:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Polish:
Global:
Citations:
Polish:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
deGerman
Backscatter (E-Mail)
enEnglish
Backscatter (email)
frFrench
Rétrodiffusion (courrier électronique)
itItalian
Backscatter (posta elettronica)
jaJapanese
バックスキャッター (電子メール)
plPolish
Backscatter

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Polish:
#75776
01.2009
Global:
#133320
08.2010

AI rank trends

Best Rank Polish:
#5449
10.2008
Global:
#72636
04.2008

Local AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 28 January 2026

On 28 January 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 2025–26 UEFA Champions League, Nipah virus, Doomsday Clock, UEFA Champions League, Elena Rybakina, Donald Trump, 2026 European Men's Handball Championship, killing of Alex Pretti, Kristi Noem, deaths in 2026.

In Polish Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Dominik Kotarski, Katastrofa budowlana na Śląsku (2006), Wirus Nipah, Kłamstwo oświęcimskie, Jelena Rybakina, Liga Mistrzów UEFA (2025/2026), Edyta Wojtczak, Iga Świątek, Magdalena Prokopowicz, Roma Ligocka.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information