Preon

Quality:

Preon - "point-like" particle postulated as making up quarks and leptons. Article "Preon" in Norwegian Wikipedia has 1 points for quality (as of August 1, 2024). The article also contains quality flaw template, which reduce quality score.

This article has the best quality in Finnish Wikipedia. However, the most popular language version of this article is English.

Since the creation of article "Preon", its content was written by 14 registered users of Norwegian Wikipedia and edited by 491 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 2 times in Norwegian Wikipedia and cited 1389 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Norwegian): #3312 in April 2018
  • Global: #36027 in January 2009

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Norwegian): #83417 in December 2011
  • Global: #139323 in September 2008

There are 20 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from August 1, 2024 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Finnish (fi)
Preoni
55.4748
2Chinese (zh)
前子
39.5832
3Hebrew (he)
פראון (חלקיק יסודי)
35.4513
4English (en)
Preon
33.3712
5German (de)
Präon
31.7367
6Russian (ru)
Преон
30.1836
7Turkish (tr)
Preon
28.6256
8Catalan (ca)
Preó
22.1355
9Dutch (nl)
Preon
21.9273
10French (fr)
Préon
21.6513
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Preon" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Preon
824 207
2Russian (ru)
Преон
332 985
3Spanish (es)
Preón
87 285
4Japanese (ja)
プレオン
61 316
5French (fr)
Préon
49 432
6Polish (pl)
Preon
26 903
7Chinese (zh)
前子
18 966
8Italian (it)
Preone (fisica)
18 920
9Korean (ko)
앞선입자
16 058
10German (de)
Präon
14 564
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in July 2024

The most popular language versions of the article "Preon" in July 2024
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Preon
3 154
2Russian (ru)
Преон
889
3French (fr)
Préon
215
4Japanese (ja)
プレオン
191
5Spanish (es)
Preón
169
6German (de)
Präon
148
7Chinese (zh)
前子
137
8Polish (pl)
Preon
65
9Korean (ko)
앞선입자
62
10Dutch (nl)
Preon
62
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Preon" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Preon
178
2Russian (ru)
Преон
69
3French (fr)
Préon
36
4Finnish (fi)
Preoni
22
5Italian (it)
Preone (fisica)
21
6German (de)
Präon
20
7Spanish (es)
Preón
16
8Japanese (ja)
プレオン
15
9Norwegian (no)
Preon
14
10Swedish (sv)
Preon
14
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in July 2024

Language versions of the article "Preon" with the highest AI in July 2024
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Preon
2
2Swedish (sv)
Preon
2
3Finnish (fi)
Preoni
1
4Dutch (nl)
Preon
1
5Catalan (ca)
Preó
0
6German (de)
Präon
0
7Spanish (es)
Preón
0
8Persian (fa)
پرئون
0
9French (fr)
Préon
0
10Hebrew (he)
פראון (חלקיק יסודי)
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Preon" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Preon
221
2Italian (it)
Preone (fisica)
156
3French (fr)
Préon
142
4Japanese (ja)
プレオン
131
5Catalan (ca)
Preó
116
6Polish (pl)
Preon
96
7Persian (fa)
پرئون
85
8Turkish (tr)
Preon
72
9Hebrew (he)
פראון (חלקיק יסודי)
64
10Dutch (nl)
Preon
62
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Norwegian:
Global:
Popularity in July 2024:
Norwegian:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Norwegian:
Global:
Authors in July 2024:
Norwegian:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Norwegian:
Global:
Citations:
Norwegian:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
caCatalan
Preó
deGerman
Präon
enEnglish
Preon
esSpanish
Preón
faPersian
پرئون
fiFinnish
Preoni
frFrench
Préon
heHebrew
פראון (חלקיק יסודי)
itItalian
Preone (fisica)
jaJapanese
プレオン
koKorean
앞선입자
nlDutch
Preon
noNorwegian
Preon
plPolish
Preon
ptPortuguese
Préon
ruRussian
Преон
svSwedish
Preon
trTurkish
Preon
ukUkrainian
Преони
zhChinese
前子

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Norwegian:
#83417
12.2011
Global:
#139323
09.2008

AI rank trends

Best Rank Norwegian:
#3312
04.2018
Global:
#36027
01.2009

Local AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Preon from Wikipedia articles about Quark, Exotic star, Prion, Elementary particle and Preon star. Whereas reading the article about Preon people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Lepton, Quark, Point particle, Standard Model and Harari-Schupe preon model.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

en: Preon
es: Preón
fr: Préon
pl: Preon
zh: 前子
de: Präon
pt: Préon
nl: Preon
sv: Preon
fi: Preoni
tr: Preon
no: Preon
ca: Preó

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About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from August, 2024. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from July 2024 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information