Koolstofster

nl

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Koolstofster

Quality:

Carbon star - star whose atmosphere contains more carbon than oxygen. Article “Koolstofster” in Dutch Wikipedia has 20.7 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 4 references and 5 sections.

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that (Dutch) language version.

Since the creation of article “Koolstofster”, its content was written by 8 registered users of Dutch Wikipedia and edited by 418 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 125 times in Dutch Wikipedia and cited 3485 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Dutch): #4251 in May 2013
  • Global: #30571 in January 2009

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Dutch): #35605 in May 2019
  • Global: #186102 in September 2010

There are 30 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Carbon star
45.6705
2Ukrainian (uk)
Вуглецеві зорі
34.3517
3German (de)
Kohlenstoffstern
34.1368
4Chinese (zh)
碳星
32.1069
5Greek (el)
Αστέρας άνθρακα
27.9756
6Turkish (tr)
Karbon yıldızı
26.5925
7Portuguese (pt)
Estrela de carbono
25.9007
8Russian (ru)
Углеродная звезда
25.8024
9Persian (fa)
ستاره کربنی
25.578
10Esperanto (eo)
Karbona stelo
23.2139
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Koolstofster" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Carbon star
564 524
2Russian (ru)
Углеродная звезда
85 183
3Spanish (es)
Estrella de carbono
62 185
4Japanese (ja)
炭素星
44 012
5German (de)
Kohlenstoffstern
32 376
6Polish (pl)
Gwiazda węglowa
29 049
7Italian (it)
Stella al carbonio
27 065
8Chinese (zh)
碳星
23 940
9French (fr)
Étoile carbonée
21 629
10Portuguese (pt)
Estrela de carbono
15 159
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Koolstofster" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Carbon star
3 275
2Russian (ru)
Углеродная звезда
323
3Chinese (zh)
碳星
173
4Japanese (ja)
炭素星
171
5Simple English (simple)
Carbon star
154
6Korean (ko)
탄소별
121
7Serbian (sr)
Ugljenična zvezda
117
8German (de)
Kohlenstoffstern
112
9Spanish (es)
Estrella de carbono
112
10Italian (it)
Stella al carbonio
78
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Koolstofster" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Carbon star
98
2German (de)
Kohlenstoffstern
38
3Italian (it)
Stella al carbonio
36
4Russian (ru)
Углеродная звезда
35
5French (fr)
Étoile carbonée
29
6Polish (pl)
Gwiazda węglowa
23
7Hungarian (hu)
Széncsillag
20
8Finnish (fi)
Hiilitähti
15
9Spanish (es)
Estrella de carbono
14
10Korean (ko)
탄소별
12
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Koolstofster" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Korean (ko)
탄소별
1
2Russian (ru)
Углеродная звезда
1
3Arabic (ar)
نجم كربوني
0
4Catalan (ca)
Estrella de carboni
0
5Czech (cs)
Uhlíková hvězda
0
6German (de)
Kohlenstoffstern
0
7Greek (el)
Αστέρας άνθρακα
0
8English (en)
Carbon star
0
9Esperanto (eo)
Karbona stelo
0
10Spanish (es)
Estrella de carbono
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Koolstofster" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Carbon star
366
2French (fr)
Étoile carbonée
343
3Russian (ru)
Углеродная звезда
250
4Arabic (ar)
نجم كربوني
224
5Romanian (ro)
Stea de carbon
209
6Chinese (zh)
碳星
207
7Ukrainian (uk)
Вуглецеві зорі
199
8Catalan (ca)
Estrella de carboni
197
9Turkish (tr)
Karbon yıldızı
168
10Japanese (ja)
炭素星
156
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Dutch:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
Dutch:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Dutch:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
Dutch:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Dutch:
Global:
Citations:
Dutch:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
نجم كربوني
caCatalan
Estrella de carboni
csCzech
Uhlíková hvězda
deGerman
Kohlenstoffstern
elGreek
Αστέρας άνθρακα
enEnglish
Carbon star
eoEsperanto
Karbona stelo
esSpanish
Estrella de carbono
euBasque
Karbonozko izar
faPersian
ستاره کربنی
fiFinnish
Hiilitähti
frFrench
Étoile carbonée
huHungarian
Széncsillag
hyArmenian
Ածխածնային աստղ
idIndonesian
Bintang karbon
itItalian
Stella al carbonio
jaJapanese
炭素星
koKorean
탄소별
nlDutch
Koolstofster
plPolish
Gwiazda węglowa
ptPortuguese
Estrela de carbono
roRomanian
Stea de carbon
ruRussian
Углеродная звезда
simpleSimple English
Carbon star
srSerbian
Ugljenična zvezda
svSwedish
Kolstjärna
trTurkish
Karbon yıldızı
ukUkrainian
Вуглецеві зорі
viVietnamese
Sao carbon
zhChinese
碳星

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Dutch:
#35605
05.2019
Global:
#186102
09.2010

AI rank trends

Best Rank Dutch:
#4251
05.2013
Global:
#30571
01.2009

Local AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Carbon star from Wikipedia articles about Stellar classification, Asymptotic giant branch, Red giant, Carbon and Future of an expanding universe. Whereas reading the article about Carbon star people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Technetium star, Asymptotic giant branch, La Superba, LL Pegasi and S-type star.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

zh: 碳星
simple: Carbon star

News from 28 January 2026

On 28 January 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 2025–26 UEFA Champions League, Nipah virus, Doomsday Clock, UEFA Champions League, Elena Rybakina, Donald Trump, 2026 European Men's Handball Championship, killing of Alex Pretti, Kristi Noem, deaths in 2026.

In Dutch Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Vincent Kompany, Glennis Grace, Remko Pasveer, Kristi Noem, Lijst van James Bondfilms, Doemdagklok, Eddy Terstall, Maarten Paes, Rob Jetten, Raye.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information