Cirkelgroep

nl

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Cirkelgroep

Quality:

Complex unit circle - set of complex numbers whose absolute value is equal 1; Lie group of complex numbers of unit modulus; topologically a circle. Article “Cirkelgroep” in Dutch Wikipedia has 6.3 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 0 references and 4 sections.

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that (Dutch) language version.

Since the creation of article “Cirkelgroep”, its content was written by 15 registered users of Dutch Wikipedia and edited by 213 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 11 times in Dutch Wikipedia and cited 1106 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Dutch): #8490 in February 2022
  • Global: #63839 in October 2021

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Dutch): #216046 in May 2011
  • Global: #286883 in November 2014

There are 13 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Circle group
31.1138
2German (de)
Kreisgruppe
23.7079
3Chinese (zh)
圓群
21.4547
4Catalan (ca)
Grup circular
20.4422
5Polish (pl)
Grupa okręgu
18.687
6Arabic (ar)
زمرة الدائرة
11.7827
7Korean (ko)
원군
10.7539
8Japanese (ja)
円周群
9.6444
9Russian (ru)
U(1)
7.4859
10Spanish (es)
Grupo circular
7.1645
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Cirkelgroep" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Circle group
638 094
2German (de)
Kreisgruppe
48 748
3Russian (ru)
U(1)
47 444
4Spanish (es)
Grupo circular
28 359
5Chinese (zh)
圓群
23 271
6Italian (it)
Gruppo circolare
22 983
7Japanese (ja)
円周群
21 650
8Polish (pl)
Grupa okręgu
7 131
9Dutch (nl)
Cirkelgroep
6 449
10Arabic (ar)
زمرة الدائرة
3 875
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Cirkelgroep" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Circle group
3 103
2German (de)
Kreisgruppe
188
3Japanese (ja)
円周群
170
4Russian (ru)
U(1)
145
5Chinese (zh)
圓群
140
6Italian (it)
Gruppo circolare
52
7Polish (pl)
Grupa okręgu
31
8Spanish (es)
Grupo circular
30
9Korean (ko)
원군
20
10Arabic (ar)
زمرة الدائرة
19
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Cirkelgroep" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Circle group
74
2German (de)
Kreisgruppe
27
3Italian (it)
Gruppo circolare
26
4Russian (ru)
U(1)
19
5Dutch (nl)
Cirkelgroep
15
6Chinese (zh)
圓群
12
7Polish (pl)
Grupa okręgu
11
8Spanish (es)
Grupo circular
9
9Japanese (ja)
円周群
6
10Korean (ko)
원군
5
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Cirkelgroep" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Italian (it)
Gruppo circolare
1
2Arabic (ar)
زمرة الدائرة
0
3Catalan (ca)
Grup circular
0
4German (de)
Kreisgruppe
0
5English (en)
Circle group
0
6Spanish (es)
Grupo circular
0
7Japanese (ja)
円周群
0
8Korean (ko)
원군
0
9Dutch (nl)
Cirkelgroep
0
10Polish (pl)
Grupa okręgu
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Cirkelgroep" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Circle group
366
2Polish (pl)
Grupa okręgu
186
3Japanese (ja)
円周群
96
4Ukrainian (uk)
U(1)
82
5Chinese (zh)
圓群
59
6Korean (ko)
원군
57
7Arabic (ar)
زمرة الدائرة
55
8Russian (ru)
U(1)
54
9German (de)
Kreisgruppe
49
10Spanish (es)
Grupo circular
42
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Dutch:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
Dutch:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Dutch:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
Dutch:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Dutch:
Global:
Citations:
Dutch:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
زمرة الدائرة
caCatalan
Grup circular
deGerman
Kreisgruppe
enEnglish
Circle group
esSpanish
Grupo circular
itItalian
Gruppo circolare
jaJapanese
円周群
koKorean
원군
nlDutch
Cirkelgroep
plPolish
Grupa okręgu
ruRussian
U(1)
ukUkrainian
U(1)
zhChinese
圓群

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Dutch:
#216046
05.2011
Global:
#286883
11.2014

AI rank trends

Best Rank Dutch:
#8490
02.2022
Global:
#63839
10.2021

Local AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Complex unit circle from Wikipedia articles about Orthogonal group, Lie group, Unitary group, Standard Model and Gauge theory. Whereas reading the article about Complex unit circle people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Orthogonal group, Unitary group, Lie group, Pontryagin duality and Multiplicative group.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

ru: U(1)
zh: 圓群
ko: 원군
uk: U(1)

News from 10 February 2026

On 10 February 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Jeffrey Epstein, Ghislaine Maxwell, Ilia Malinin, Bad Bunny, 2026 Winter Olympics, Epstein files, Jutta Leerdam, Jake Paul, Puerto Rico, Little Saint James.

In Dutch Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Jutta Leerdam, Jake Paul, Jeffrey Epstein, Femke Kok, Óscar García, Kosta Poltavets, Jorien ter Mors, Marrit Leenstra (schaatsster), Koen Verweij, Ghislaine Maxwell.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information