回向

ja

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回向

Quality:

Pariṇāmanā - Buddhist devotional practice. Article “回向” in Japanese Wikipedia has 4.4 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 0 references and 4 sections. The article also contains templates indicating quality issues, therefore its score was reduced by 0.23 points.

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in Japanese version.

Since the creation of article “回向”, its content was written by 12 registered users of Japanese Wikipedia and edited by 87 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 68 times in Japanese Wikipedia and cited 1738 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Japanese): #2066 in July 2003
  • Global: #53753 in July 2003

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Japanese): #53331 in August 2013
  • Global: #164533 in June 2018

There are 8 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Transfer of merit
85.4273
2Russian (ru)
Передача заслуг
59.7518
3Chinese (zh)
迴向
43.7877
4Korean (ko)
십회향
36.5797
5Vietnamese (vi)
Hồi hướng công đức
27.3099
6Indonesian (id)
Pelimpahan jasa
24.1859
7Japanese (ja)
回向
4.4315
8Polish (pl)
Eko
0.1711
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "回向" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1Japanese (ja)
回向
434 782
2Chinese (zh)
迴向
169 355
3English (en)
Transfer of merit
124 304
4Korean (ko)
십회향
31 680
5Polish (pl)
Eko
25 154
6Indonesian (id)
Pelimpahan jasa
6 113
7Russian (ru)
Передача заслуг
5 080
8Vietnamese (vi)
Hồi hướng công đức
469
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "回向" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1Japanese (ja)
回向
951
2English (en)
Transfer of merit
896
3Chinese (zh)
迴向
520
4Korean (ko)
십회향
108
5Russian (ru)
Передача заслуг
94
6Indonesian (id)
Pelimpahan jasa
58
7Vietnamese (vi)
Hồi hướng công đức
55
8Polish (pl)
Eko
16
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "回向" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Transfer of merit
38
2Japanese (ja)
回向
12
3Polish (pl)
Eko
11
4Chinese (zh)
迴向
9
5Russian (ru)
Передача заслуг
6
6Indonesian (id)
Pelimpahan jasa
5
7Korean (ko)
십회향
4
8Vietnamese (vi)
Hồi hướng công đức
2
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "回向" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Russian (ru)
Передача заслуг
2
2English (en)
Transfer of merit
0
3Indonesian (id)
Pelimpahan jasa
0
4Japanese (ja)
回向
0
5Korean (ko)
십회향
0
6Polish (pl)
Eko
0
7Vietnamese (vi)
Hồi hướng công đức
0
8Chinese (zh)
迴向
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "回向" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1Korean (ko)
십회향
911
2Indonesian (id)
Pelimpahan jasa
494
3English (en)
Transfer of merit
226
4Japanese (ja)
回向
68
5Chinese (zh)
迴向
29
6Russian (ru)
Передача заслуг
5
7Vietnamese (vi)
Hồi hướng công đức
5
8Polish (pl)
Eko
0
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Japanese:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
Japanese:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Japanese:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
Japanese:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Japanese:
Global:
Citations:
Japanese:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
enEnglish
Transfer of merit
idIndonesian
Pelimpahan jasa
jaJapanese
回向
koKorean
십회향
plPolish
Eko
ruRussian
Передача заслуг
viVietnamese
Hồi hướng công đức
zhChinese
迴向

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Japanese:
#53331
08.2013
Global:
#164533
06.2018

AI rank trends

Best Rank Japanese:
#2066
07.2003
Global:
#53753
07.2003

Local AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Pariṇāmanā from Wikipedia articles about Glossary of Buddhism, Merit, Kusa Meikyū, Bodhisattva vow and Pure Land Buddhism. Whereas reading the article about Pariṇāmanā people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Merit, Treasury of Merit, 十福業事, Mulian Rescues His Mother and 因果.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

ja: 回向
zh: 迴向
pl: Eko

News from 28 January 2026

On 28 January 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 2025–26 UEFA Champions League, Nipah virus, Doomsday Clock, UEFA Champions League, Elena Rybakina, Donald Trump, 2026 European Men's Handball Championship, killing of Alex Pretti, Kristi Noem, deaths in 2026.

In Japanese Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: 羽月隆太郎, 塩屋浩三, 大石晃子, 唐橋ユミ, ディアトロフ峠事件, 岩城滉一, 塩屋翼, M!LK, 濱正悟, 森下千里.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information