Modified Frequency Modulation

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Modified Frequency Modulation

Quality:

Modified frequency modulation - encoding in communication technology. Article “Modified Frequency Modulation” in Italian Wikipedia has 1.1 points for quality (as of July 1, 2026).

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that (Italian) language version.

Since the creation of article “Modified Frequency Modulation”, its content was written by 4 registered users of Italian Wikipedia and edited by 211 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 13 times in Italian Wikipedia and cited 310 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Italian): #19669 in June 2013
  • Global: #4074 in June 2002

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Italian): #411302 in August 2015
  • Global: #193308 in March 2019

There are 12 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2026 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Modified frequency modulation
28.4522
2Catalan (ca)
Modulació de freqüència modificada
22.0489
3Portuguese (pt)
Modified Frequency Modulation
21.8693
4German (de)
Modified Frequency Modulation
17.0973
5Spanish (es)
Modified Frequency Modulation
15.5176
6Russian (ru)
MFM-кодирование
9.6077
7Polish (pl)
Zmodyfikowana modulacja częstotliwości
3.4188
8Croatian (hr)
Modificirana frekvencijska modulacija
3.1116
9Japanese (ja)
Modified frequency modulation
1.633
10Dutch (nl)
Modified Frequency Modulation
1.5506
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Modified Frequency Modulation" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Modified frequency modulation
480 062
2German (de)
Modified Frequency Modulation
71 984
3Russian (ru)
MFM-кодирование
53 710
4Polish (pl)
Zmodyfikowana modulacja częstotliwości
35 680
5Japanese (ja)
Modified frequency modulation
20 248
6Portuguese (pt)
Modified Frequency Modulation
12 586
7Italian (it)
Modified Frequency Modulation
5 658
8Swedish (sv)
Modified Frequency Modulation
5 174
9Dutch (nl)
Modified Frequency Modulation
3 811
10Spanish (es)
Modified Frequency Modulation
2 765
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2026

The most popular language versions of the article "Modified Frequency Modulation" in June 2026
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Modified frequency modulation
1 054
2Russian (ru)
MFM-кодирование
376
3German (de)
Modified Frequency Modulation
135
4Spanish (es)
Modified Frequency Modulation
72
5Japanese (ja)
Modified frequency modulation
44
6Polish (pl)
Zmodyfikowana modulacja częstotliwości
30
7Swedish (sv)
Modified Frequency Modulation
21
8Italian (it)
Modified Frequency Modulation
16
9Portuguese (pt)
Modified Frequency Modulation
15
10Dutch (nl)
Modified Frequency Modulation
13
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Modified Frequency Modulation" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Modified frequency modulation
96
2German (de)
Modified Frequency Modulation
27
3Russian (ru)
MFM-кодирование
21
4Polish (pl)
Zmodyfikowana modulacja częstotliwości
16
5Japanese (ja)
Modified frequency modulation
15
6Dutch (nl)
Modified Frequency Modulation
10
7Swedish (sv)
Modified Frequency Modulation
9
8Spanish (es)
Modified Frequency Modulation
4
9Croatian (hr)
Modificirana frekvencijska modulacija
4
10Italian (it)
Modified Frequency Modulation
4
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2026

Language versions of the article "Modified Frequency Modulation" with the highest AI in June 2026
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Japanese (ja)
Modified frequency modulation
1
2Catalan (ca)
Modulació de freqüència modificada
0
3German (de)
Modified Frequency Modulation
0
4English (en)
Modified frequency modulation
0
5Spanish (es)
Modified Frequency Modulation
0
6Croatian (hr)
Modificirana frekvencijska modulacija
0
7Italian (it)
Modified Frequency Modulation
0
8Dutch (nl)
Modified Frequency Modulation
0
9Polish (pl)
Zmodyfikowana modulacja częstotliwości
0
10Portuguese (pt)
Modified Frequency Modulation
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Modified Frequency Modulation" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Modified frequency modulation
136
2German (de)
Modified Frequency Modulation
43
3Russian (ru)
MFM-кодирование
41
4Spanish (es)
Modified Frequency Modulation
26
5Japanese (ja)
Modified frequency modulation
16
6Italian (it)
Modified Frequency Modulation
13
7Portuguese (pt)
Modified Frequency Modulation
12
8Polish (pl)
Zmodyfikowana modulacja częstotliwości
8
9Dutch (nl)
Modified Frequency Modulation
6
10Swedish (sv)
Modified Frequency Modulation
6
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Italian:
Global:
Popularity in June 2026:
Italian:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Italian:
Global:
Authors in June 2026:
Italian:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Italian:
Global:
Citations:
Italian:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
caCatalan
Modulació de freqüència modificada
deGerman
Modified Frequency Modulation
enEnglish
Modified frequency modulation
esSpanish
Modified Frequency Modulation
hrCroatian
Modificirana frekvencijska modulacija
itItalian
Modified Frequency Modulation
jaJapanese
Modified frequency modulation
nlDutch
Modified Frequency Modulation
plPolish
Zmodyfikowana modulacja częstotliwości
ptPortuguese
Modified Frequency Modulation
ruRussian
MFM-кодирование
svSwedish
Modified Frequency Modulation

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Italian:
#411302
08.2015
Global:
#193308
03.2019

AI rank trends

Best Rank Italian:
#19669
06.2013
Global:
#4074
06.2002

Global AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2025 – June 2026)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Modified frequency modulation from Wikipedia articles about MFM, ST-506, ISO/IEC 14443, Floppy disk and Near-field communication. Whereas reading the article about Modified frequency modulation people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Run-length limited, Frequency modulation encoding, Group coded recording, History of IBM magnetic disk drives and List of floppy disk formats.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 1 July 2026

On 1 July 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 2026 FIFA World Cup, Kylian Mbappé, Erling Haaland, Democratic Republic of the Congo, FIFA World Cup, Harry Kane, Romelu Lukaku, Senegal, Michael Olise, Sadio Mané.

In Italian Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Fraternità sacerdotale San Pio X, Jeff Ekhator, Alessandro Bastoni, Marcel Lefebvre, Campionato mondiale di calcio 2026, Marcatori del campionato mondiale di calcio, Campionato mondiale di calcio, Kylian Mbappé, Michael Olise, Sadio Mané.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 50 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2026. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2026 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2026... More information