Électron secondaire

fr

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Électron secondaire

Quality:

Secondary electron - electron generated as ionization product. Article "Électron secondaire" in French Wikipedia has 0.2 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023).

This article has the best quality in Chinese Wikipedia. However, the most popular language version of this article is English.

Since the creation of article "Électron secondaire", its content was written by 15 registered users of French Wikipedia and edited by 65 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 19 times in French Wikipedia and cited 180 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (French): #12087 in April 2006
  • Global: #136060 in April 2006

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (French): #174686 in May 2008
  • Global: #418487 in April 2015

There are 9 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Chinese (zh)
二次電子
26.0608
2English (en)
Secondary electrons
23.4544
3Kazakh (kk)
Қайталама электрондық эмиссия
21.8791
4Portuguese (pt)
Elétrons secundários
21.0391
5Persian (fa)
الکترون ثانویه
1.9876
6Japanese (ja)
二次電子
1.4493
7Spanish (es)
Electrón secundario
1.1333
8French (fr)
Électron secondaire
0.1724
9Czech (cs)
Sekundární elektrony
0.1496
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Électron secondaire" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Secondary electrons
309 791
2Chinese (zh)
二次電子
62 769
3Japanese (ja)
二次電子
42 375
4French (fr)
Électron secondaire
35 386
5Spanish (es)
Electrón secundario
18 857
6Czech (cs)
Sekundární elektrony
8 409
7Persian (fa)
الکترون ثانویه
7 565
8Kazakh (kk)
Қайталама электрондық эмиссия
1 130
9Portuguese (pt)
Elétrons secundários
605
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in October 2023

The most popular language versions of the article "Électron secondaire" in October 2023
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Secondary electrons
1 406
2Chinese (zh)
二次電子
423
3French (fr)
Électron secondaire
187
4Japanese (ja)
二次電子
187
5Spanish (es)
Electrón secundario
78
6Persian (fa)
الکترون ثانویه
75
7Portuguese (pt)
Elétrons secundários
23
8Czech (cs)
Sekundární elektrony
17
9Kazakh (kk)
Қайталама электрондық эмиссия
1
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Électron secondaire" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Secondary electrons
22
2French (fr)
Électron secondaire
15
3Czech (cs)
Sekundární elektrony
8
4Spanish (es)
Electrón secundario
6
5Japanese (ja)
二次電子
5
6Chinese (zh)
二次電子
5
7Persian (fa)
الکترون ثانویه
2
8Kazakh (kk)
Қайталама электрондық эмиссия
1
9Portuguese (pt)
Elétrons secundários
1
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in October 2023

Language versions of the article "Électron secondaire" with the highest AI in October 2023
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Czech (cs)
Sekundární elektrony
0
2English (en)
Secondary electrons
0
3Spanish (es)
Electrón secundario
0
4Persian (fa)
الکترون ثانویه
0
5French (fr)
Électron secondaire
0
6Japanese (ja)
二次電子
0
7Kazakh (kk)
Қайталама электрондық эмиссия
0
8Portuguese (pt)
Elétrons secundários
0
9Chinese (zh)
二次電子
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Électron secondaire" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Secondary electrons
117
2French (fr)
Électron secondaire
19
3Japanese (ja)
二次電子
17
4Chinese (zh)
二次電子
12
5Portuguese (pt)
Elétrons secundários
5
6Spanish (es)
Electrón secundario
4
7Czech (cs)
Sekundární elektrony
3
8Persian (fa)
الکترون ثانویه
3
9Kazakh (kk)
Қайталама электрондық эмиссия
0
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
French:
Global:
Popularity in October 2023:
French:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
French:
Global:
Authors in October 2023:
French:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
French:
Global:
Citations:
French:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
csCzech
Sekundární elektrony
enEnglish
Secondary electrons
esSpanish
Electrón secundario
faPersian
الکترون ثانویه
frFrench
Électron secondaire
jaJapanese
二次電子
kkKazakh
Қайталама электрондық эмиссия
ptPortuguese
Elétrons secundários
zhChinese
二次電子

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank French:
#174686
05.2008
Global:
#418487
04.2015

AI rank trends

Best Rank French:
#12087
04.2006
Global:
#136060
04.2006

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Secondary electron from Wikipedia articles about Scanning electron microscope, Delta ray, Secondary emission, Ionizing radiation and Everhart-Thornley detector. Whereas reading the article about Secondary electron people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Scanning electron microscope, Ionization, Photoelectric effect, Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution and Everhart-Thornley detector.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 25 June 2024

On 25 June 2024 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: UEFA Euro 2024, Julian Assange, UEFA European Championship, UEFA Euro 2020, Shifty Shellshock, 2024 Copa América, WikiLeaks, YouTube, Inside Out 2, House of the Dragon.

In French Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Manuel Bompard, Jordan Bardella, Championnat d'Europe de football 2024, Liste de sondages sur les prochaines élections législatives françaises, Cookie (informatique), Julian Assange, Championnat d'Europe de football, Gabriel Attal, Robert Lewandowski, Nouveau Front populaire.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information