Adhérence (mathématiques)

Closure - in a topological space, the smallest closed set containing a given set. Article "Adhérence (mathématiques)" in French Wikipedia has 28.1 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023). The article contains 13 references and 14 sections.

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that language version.

In October 2023 the article "Adhérence (mathématiques)" was edited by 2 authors in French Wikipedia and written by 3 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article "Adhérence (mathématiques)", its content was written by 56 registered users of French Wikipedia and edited by 411 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 165 times in French Wikipedia and cited 1385 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

• Local (French): #2811 in June 2022
• Global: #926 in April 2002

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

• Local (French): #37374 in October 2021
• Global: #117657 in October 2014

There are 23 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

#	Language	Quality grade	Quality score
1	English (en) Closure (topology)		34.6601
2	French (fr) Adhérence (mathématiques)		28.1255
3	Portuguese (pt) Fecho		26.5035
4	Hungarian (hu) Halmaz lezártja		25.8944
5	Finnish (fi) Topologinen sulkeuma		21.947
6	Esperanto (eo) Fermaĵo		20.9555
7	Korean (ko) 폐포 (위상수학)		20.1144
8	Italian (it) Chiusura (topologia)		17.8375
9	Estonian (et) Sulund (topoloogia)		17.2327
10	Chinese (zh) 闭包 (拓扑学)		16.4876

More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

The most popular language versions of the article "Adhérence (mathématiques)" in all the time

#	Language	Popularity award	Relative popularity
1	English (en) Closure (topology)		841 566
2	French (fr) Adhérence (mathématiques)		244 973
3	German (de) Abgeschlossene Hülle		178 577
4	Spanish (es) Clausura topológica		141 693
5	Russian (ru) Замыкание (топология)		118 426
6	Italian (it) Chiusura (topologia)		111 098
7	Japanese (ja) 閉包 (位相空間論)		108 566
8	Polish (pl) Domknięcie (topologia)		71 891
9	Portuguese (pt) Fecho		64 733
10	Chinese (zh) 闭包 (拓扑学)		51 065

More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

The most popular language versions of the article "Adhérence (mathématiques)" in October 2023

#	Language	Popularity award	Relative popularity
1	English (en) Closure (topology)		7 110
2	French (fr) Adhérence (mathématiques)		2 823
3	Spanish (es) Clausura topológica		1 244
4	Russian (ru) Замыкание (топология)		998
5	Japanese (ja) 閉包 (位相空間論)		868
6	German (de) Abgeschlossene Hülle		841
7	Italian (it) Chiusura (topologia)		681
8	Chinese (zh) 闭包 (拓扑学)		528
9	Polish (pl) Domknięcie (topologia)		484
10	Portuguese (pt) Fecho		319

More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

Language versions of the article "Adhérence (mathématiques)" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.

#	Language	AI award	Relative AI
1	English (en) Closure (topology)		65
2	French (fr) Adhérence (mathématiques)		56
3	Italian (it) Chiusura (topologia)		39
4	German (de) Abgeschlossene Hülle		37
5	Polish (pl) Domknięcie (topologia)		32
6	Dutch (nl) Afsluiting (topologie)		29
7	Russian (ru) Замыкание (топология)		26
8	Spanish (es) Clausura topológica		22
9	Hebrew (he) סגור (טופולוגיה)		20
10	Czech (cs) Uzávěr množiny		12

More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

Language versions of the article "Adhérence (mathématiques)" with the highest AI in October 2023

#	Language	AI award	Relative AI
1	French (fr) Adhérence (mathématiques)		2
2	English (en) Closure (topology)		1
3	Arabic (ar) غالق (طوبولوجيا)		0
4	Catalan (ca) Clausura topològica		0
5	Czech (cs) Uzávěr množiny		0
6	German (de) Abgeschlossene Hülle		0
7	Esperanto (eo) Fermaĵo		0
8	Spanish (es) Clausura topológica		0
9	Estonian (et) Sulund (topoloogia)		0
10	Basque (eu) Itxitura (topologia)		0

More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

Language versions of the article "Adhérence (mathématiques)" with the highest Citation Index (CI)

#	Language	CI award	Relative CI
1	English (en) Closure (topology)		204
2	Italian (it) Chiusura (topologia)		172
3	French (fr) Adhérence (mathématiques)		165
4	German (de) Abgeschlossene Hülle		109
5	Japanese (ja) 閉包 (位相空間論)		96
6	Chinese (zh) 闭包 (拓扑学)		85
7	Korean (ko) 폐포 (위상수학)		76
8	Hebrew (he) סגור (טופולוגיה)		73
9	Spanish (es) Clausura topológica		58
10	Russian (ru) Замыкание (топология)		58

More...

#	Language	Value
ar	Arabic غالق (طوبولوجيا)
ca	Catalan Clausura topològica
cs	Czech Uzávěr množiny
de	German Abgeschlossene Hülle
en	English Closure (topology)
eo	Esperanto Fermaĵo
es	Spanish Clausura topológica
et	Estonian Sulund (topoloogia)
eu	Basque Itxitura (topologia)
fi	Finnish Topologinen sulkeuma
fr	French Adhérence (mathématiques)
he	Hebrew סגור (טופולוגיה)
hu	Hungarian Halmaz lezártja
it	Italian Chiusura (topologia)
ja	Japanese 閉包 (位相空間論)
ko	Korean 폐포 (위상수학)
nl	Dutch Afsluiting (topologie)
pl	Polish Domknięcie (topologia)
pt	Portuguese Fecho
ru	Russian Замыкание (топология)
sv	Swedish Slutet hölje
uk	Ukrainian Замикання (топологія)
zh	Chinese 闭包 (拓扑学)

Best Rank

French: #37374 10.2021

Global: #117657 10.2014

Best Rank

French: #2811 06.2022

Global: #926 04.2002

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The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information