Vacuum polarization

en

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Vacuum polarization

Quality:

Vacuum polarization - virtual anti-particle pair production giving self-energy to the electromagnetic field. Article "Vacuum polarization" in English Wikipedia has 30 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 13 references and 9 sections. The article also contains quality flaw template, which reduce quality score.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. Also, this article is the most popular in that language version.

In June 2025 the article "Vacuum polarization" was edited by 1 authors in English Wikipedia and written by 1 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article "Vacuum polarization", its content was written by 69 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 189 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 75 times in English Wikipedia and cited 281 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #38142 in May 2005
  • Global: #49072 in August 2011

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #275822 in June 2014
  • Global: #290371 in June 2014

There are 18 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Vacuum polarization
30.0026
2Ukrainian (uk)
Поляризація вакууму
26.1011
3German (de)
Vakuumpolarisation
25.9559
4Czech (cs)
Polarizace vakua
23.5648
5Belarusian (be)
Палярызацыя вакууму
23.4974
6Russian (ru)
Поляризация вакуума
22.7137
7Chinese (zh)
真空極化
19.6147
8Catalan (ca)
Polarització al buit
18.8016
9Hebrew (he)
הקיטוב של הריק
16.9005
10French (fr)
Polarisation du vide
15.1114
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Vacuum polarization" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Vacuum polarization
280 552
2Russian (ru)
Поляризация вакуума
150 388
3German (de)
Vakuumpolarisation
54 751
4Japanese (ja)
真空偏極
26 284
5Spanish (es)
Polarización del vacío
23 912
6Chinese (zh)
真空極化
19 332
7Italian (it)
Polarizzazione del vuoto
14 860
8French (fr)
Polarisation du vide
9 540
9Ukrainian (uk)
Поляризація вакууму
5 863
10Persian (fa)
قطبش خلاء
4 619
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Vacuum polarization" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Vacuum polarization
2 051
2Russian (ru)
Поляризация вакуума
366
3German (de)
Vakuumpolarisation
277
4Japanese (ja)
真空偏極
143
5Chinese (zh)
真空極化
110
6Italian (it)
Polarizzazione del vuoto
58
7Spanish (es)
Polarización del vacío
48
8French (fr)
Polarisation du vide
41
9Persian (fa)
قطبش خلاء
29
10Ukrainian (uk)
Поляризація вакууму
20
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Vacuum polarization" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Vacuum polarization
69
2German (de)
Vakuumpolarisation
34
3Russian (ru)
Поляризация вакуума
24
4French (fr)
Polarisation du vide
9
5Italian (it)
Polarizzazione del vuoto
9
6Spanish (es)
Polarización del vacío
7
7Persian (fa)
قطبش خلاء
6
8Ukrainian (uk)
Поляризація вакууму
6
9Chinese (zh)
真空極化
6
10Hebrew (he)
הקיטוב של הריק
4
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Vacuum polarization" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Vacuum polarization
1
2Belarusian (be)
Палярызацыя вакууму
0
3Catalan (ca)
Polarització al buit
0
4Czech (cs)
Polarizace vakua
0
5German (de)
Vakuumpolarisation
0
6Spanish (es)
Polarización del vacío
0
7Estonian (et)
Vaakumi polarisatsioon
0
8Persian (fa)
قطبش خلاء
0
9French (fr)
Polarisation du vide
0
10Hebrew (he)
הקיטוב של הריק
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Vacuum polarization" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Vacuum polarization
75
2Russian (ru)
Поляризация вакуума
32
3Chinese (zh)
真空極化
28
4German (de)
Vakuumpolarisation
22
5Ukrainian (uk)
Поляризація вакууму
21
6Persian (fa)
قطبش خلاء
18
7Belarusian (be)
Палярызацыя вакууму
12
8French (fr)
Polarisation du vide
12
9Japanese (ja)
真空偏極
12
10Italian (it)
Polarizzazione del vuoto
10
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
beBelarusian
Палярызацыя вакууму
caCatalan
Polarització al buit
csCzech
Polarizace vakua
deGerman
Vakuumpolarisation
enEnglish
Vacuum polarization
esSpanish
Polarización del vacío
etEstonian
Vaakumi polarisatsioon
faPersian
قطبش خلاء
frFrench
Polarisation du vide
heHebrew
הקיטוב של הריק
hyArmenian
Վակուումի բևեռացում
itItalian
Polarizzazione del vuoto
jaJapanese
真空偏極
ptPortuguese
Polarização do vácuo
ruRussian
Поляризация вакуума
trTurkish
Vakum kutuplaşması
ukUkrainian
Поляризація вакууму
zhChinese
真空極化

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#275822
06.2014
Global:
#290371
06.2014

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#38142
05.2005
Global:
#49072
08.2011

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Vacuum polarization from Wikipedia articles about Kugelblitz, Neutron star, Polarization, Electron and Schwinger effect. Whereas reading the article about Vacuum polarization people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Virtual particle, Uehling potential, Self-energy, Schwinger limit and Lamb shift.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 8 July 2025

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In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Superman (2025 film), João Pedro (footballer, born 2001), Untitled Jurassic World film, Aryna Sabalenka, Laura Siegemund, Ozzy Osbourne, Amanda Anisimova, Jeffrey Epstein, Cameron Norrie, Deaths in 2025.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information