Surplus value

en

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Surplus value

Quality:

Surplus value - central concept in Karl Marx's theory of value and critique of political economy. Article "Surplus value" in English Wikipedia has 40.2 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 19 references and 17 sections. The article also contains quality flaw template, which reduce quality score.

This article has the best quality in German Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

In June 2025 the article "Surplus value" was edited by 1 authors in English Wikipedia and written by 2 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article "Surplus value", its content was written by 161 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 1010 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 405 times in English Wikipedia and cited 3328 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #14502 in November 2004
  • Global: #11692 in September 2011

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #9091 in September 2008
  • Global: #9547 in September 2008

There are 35 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1German (de)
Mehrwert (Marxismus)
80.4762
2Italian (it)
Plusvalore
61.7837
3English (en)
Surplus value
40.2487
4Slovenian (sl)
Presežna vrednost
36.8556
5Bulgarian (bg)
Принадена стойност
28.1881
6Spanish (es)
Plusvalor
23.6556
7Vietnamese (vi)
Giá trị thặng dư
23.3623
8Norwegian (no)
Overskuddsverdi
22.5159
9Dutch (nl)
Meerwaarde (Marx)
22.2137
10French (fr)
Plus-value (marxisme)
20.3207
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Surplus value" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1Spanish (es)
Plusvalor
3 258 896
2Portuguese (pt)
Mais-valia
2 147 502
3English (en)
Surplus value
1 976 008
4Vietnamese (vi)
Giá trị thặng dư
1 313 680
5German (de)
Mehrwert (Marxismus)
393 789
6French (fr)
Plus-value (marxisme)
340 397
7Chinese (zh)
剩余价值
297 060
8Japanese (ja)
剰余価値
289 254
9Turkish (tr)
Artı değer
171 735
10Italian (it)
Plusvalore
105 011
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Surplus value" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Surplus value
5 928
2Spanish (es)
Plusvalor
2 870
3Chinese (zh)
剩余价值
1 066
4German (de)
Mehrwert (Marxismus)
1 022
5Portuguese (pt)
Mais-valia
823
6French (fr)
Plus-value (marxisme)
676
7Italian (it)
Plusvalore
658
8Japanese (ja)
剰余価値
601
9Turkish (tr)
Artı değer
399
10Vietnamese (vi)
Giá trị thặng dư
355
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Surplus value" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Surplus value
161
2Spanish (es)
Plusvalor
119
3German (de)
Mehrwert (Marxismus)
114
4Portuguese (pt)
Mais-valia
103
5French (fr)
Plus-value (marxisme)
46
6Vietnamese (vi)
Giá trị thặng dư
44
7Chinese (zh)
剩余价值
39
8Dutch (nl)
Meerwaarde (Marx)
33
9Turkish (tr)
Artı değer
29
10Hebrew (he)
ערך עודף של יצרן
28
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Surplus value" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Surplus value
1
2Spanish (es)
Plusvalor
1
3Arabic (ar)
فائض القيمة
0
4Azerbaijani (az)
İzafi dəyər
0
5Bulgarian (bg)
Принадена стойност
0
6Catalan (ca)
Plusvàlua
0
7Czech (cs)
Nadhodnota
0
8Danish (da)
Merværdi
0
9German (de)
Mehrwert (Marxismus)
0
10Esperanto (eo)
Plusvaloro
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Surplus value" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Surplus value
405
2Portuguese (pt)
Mais-valia
361
3Chinese (zh)
剩余价值
253
4Spanish (es)
Plusvalor
237
5Arabic (ar)
فائض القيمة
236
6Japanese (ja)
剰余価値
211
7Turkish (tr)
Artı değer
197
8Persian (fa)
ارزش اضافی
178
9French (fr)
Plus-value (marxisme)
174
10German (de)
Mehrwert (Marxismus)
154
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
فائض القيمة
azAzerbaijani
İzafi dəyər
bgBulgarian
Принадена стойност
caCatalan
Plusvàlua
csCzech
Nadhodnota
daDanish
Merværdi
deGerman
Mehrwert (Marxismus)
enEnglish
Surplus value
eoEsperanto
Plusvaloro
esSpanish
Plusvalor
etEstonian
Lisaväärtus
euBasque
Gainbalio
faPersian
ارزش اضافی
fiFinnish
Lisäarvo
frFrench
Plus-value (marxisme)
glGalician
Plusvalía
heHebrew
ערך עודף של יצרן
hyArmenian
Հավելյալ արժեք
itItalian
Plusvalore
jaJapanese
剰余価値
kkKazakh
Қосымша құн
koKorean
잉여가치
laLatin
Plusvalor
nlDutch
Meerwaarde (Marx)
noNorwegian
Overskuddsverdi
ptPortuguese
Mais-valia
skSlovak
Nadhodnota
slSlovenian
Presežna vrednost
srSerbian
Вишак вредности
svSwedish
Mervärde
thThai
มูลค่าส่วนเกิน
trTurkish
Artı değer
ukUkrainian
Додаткова вартість
viVietnamese
Giá trị thặng dư
zhChinese
剩余价值

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#9091
09.2008
Global:
#9547
09.2008

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#14502
11.2004
Global:
#11692
09.2011

Local popularity rank history

Global popularity rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Surplus value from Wikipedia articles about Capital: A Critique of Political Economy, Karl Marx, Labor theory of value, Marxism and Marxian economics. Whereas reading the article about Surplus value people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Surplus labour, Ricardian socialism, Labor theory of value, Labour power and Marxian economics.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

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About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information