Rendaku

en

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Rendaku

Quality:

Rendaku - Japanese morphophonology phenomenon in which the initial consonant of a non-initial portion of a compound or prefixed word becomes voiced, e.g. 人 (hito) + 人 (hito) → 人々 (hitobito). Article “Rendaku” in English Wikipedia has 73.3 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 119 references and 23 sections.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. Also, this article is the most popular in that (English) language version.

In June 2025 the article “Rendaku” was edited by 3 authors in English Wikipedia and written by 3 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article “Rendaku”, its content was written by 111 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 233 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 242 times in English Wikipedia and cited 679 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #22694 in January 2025
  • Global: #64991 in January 2025

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #146606 in March 2012
  • Global: #213416 in March 2012

There are 15 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Rendaku
73.2703
2Hungarian (hu)
Rendaku
45.0068
3German (de)
Rendaku
30.8436
4Russian (ru)
Рэндаку
27.9813
5Finnish (fi)
Rendaku
24.7357
6Dutch (nl)
Rendaku
21.951
7Portuguese (pt)
Rendaku
21.6267
8Korean (ko)
연탁
15.9022
9Spanish (es)
Rendaku
14.9949
10Japanese (ja)
連濁
11.5335
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Rendaku" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Rendaku
762 072
2Japanese (ja)
連濁
323 546
3Russian (ru)
Рэндаку
65 591
4Chinese (zh)
連濁
38 608
5French (fr)
Rendaku
32 514
6Spanish (es)
Rendaku
28 844
7Korean (ko)
연탁
20 411
8German (de)
Rendaku
11 319
9Portuguese (pt)
Rendaku
10 538
10Finnish (fi)
Rendaku
2 831
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Rendaku" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Rendaku
4 051
2Japanese (ja)
連濁
1 477
3Russian (ru)
Рэндаку
294
4Chinese (zh)
連濁
288
5French (fr)
Rendaku
206
6Spanish (es)
Rendaku
117
7German (de)
Rendaku
106
8Korean (ko)
연탁
72
9Portuguese (pt)
Rendaku
60
10Hungarian (hu)
Rendaku
33
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Rendaku" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Rendaku
111
2Japanese (ja)
連濁
34
3French (fr)
Rendaku
27
4Russian (ru)
Рэндаку
19
5Korean (ko)
연탁
9
6Spanish (es)
Rendaku
7
7Portuguese (pt)
Rendaku
5
8Chinese (zh)
連濁
5
9German (de)
Rendaku
3
10Malay (ms)
Rendaku
3
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Rendaku" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Rendaku
3
2German (de)
Rendaku
0
3Spanish (es)
Rendaku
0
4Finnish (fi)
Rendaku
0
5French (fr)
Rendaku
0
6Hungarian (hu)
Rendaku
0
7Japanese (ja)
連濁
0
8Korean (ko)
연탁
0
9Malay (ms)
Rendaku
0
10Dutch (nl)
Rendaku
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Rendaku" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Rendaku
242
2Japanese (ja)
連濁
182
3Russian (ru)
Рэндаку
86
4Ukrainian (uk)
Рендаку
54
5French (fr)
Rendaku
30
6Chinese (zh)
連濁
14
7Spanish (es)
Rendaku
13
8Portuguese (pt)
Rendaku
11
9Dutch (nl)
Rendaku
10
10German (de)
Rendaku
9
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
deGerman
Rendaku
enEnglish
Rendaku
esSpanish
Rendaku
fiFinnish
Rendaku
frFrench
Rendaku
huHungarian
Rendaku
jaJapanese
連濁
koKorean
연탁
msMalay
Rendaku
nlDutch
Rendaku
ptPortuguese
Rendaku
ruRussian
Рэндаку
trTurkish
Rendaku
ukUkrainian
Рендаку
zhChinese
連濁

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#146606
03.2012
Global:
#213416
03.2012

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#22694
01.2025
Global:
#64991
01.2025

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Rendaku from Wikipedia articles about Origami, Kabushiki gaisha, Mitsubishi, Ohaguro and Ikigai. Whereas reading the article about Rendaku people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Dakuten and handakuten, Sandhi, Voiceless consonant, Gairaigo and Consonant voicing and devoicing.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

ja: 連濁
zh: 連濁
ko: 연탁

News from 15 February 2026

On 15 February 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Jeffrey Epstein, Wuthering Heights, 2026 Winter Olympics, Epstein files, Ilia Malinin, Wuthering Heights, Ghislaine Maxwell, Lucas Pinheiro Braathen, 2026 Winter Olympics medal table, Valentine's Day.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Jeffrey Epstein, Wuthering Heights, Wuthering Heights (2026 film), 2026 Winter Olympics, Lucas Pinheiro Braathen, Ice hockey at the 2026 Winter Olympics – Men's tournament, Epstein files, John F. Kennedy Jr., Anthony Kim, James Van Der Beek.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information