Problem of universals

Problem of universals - philosophical question of whether properties exist, and if so, what they are. Article “Problem of universals” in English Wikipedia has 78.5 points for quality (as of July 1, 2026). The article contains 76 references and 31 sections.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. Also, this article is the most popular in that (English) language version.

In June 2026 the article “Problem of universals” was edited by 2 authors in English Wikipedia and written by 8 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article “Problem of universals”, its content was written by 220 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 794 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 233 times in English Wikipedia and cited 1924 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

• Local (English): #294 in February 2001
• Global: #294 in February 2001

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

• Local (English): #110803 in October 2008
• Global: #50940 in September 2014

There are 32 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2026 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

#	Language	Quality grade	Quality score
1	English (en) Problem of universals		78.4679
2	German (de) Universalienproblem		74.1243
3	Danish (da) Universalieproblemet		61.0404
4	Persian (fa) مسئله کلیات		51.654
5	Finnish (fi) Universaalien ongelma		30.8288
6	French (fr) Problème des universaux		26.3367
7	Arabic (ar) مسألة العموميات		24.8255
8	Greek (el) Πρόβλημα των καθόλου		23.1969
9	Czech (cs) Realismus a nominalismus		22.8563
10	Basque (eu) Unibertsalen inguruko eztabaida		19.9459

More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

The most popular language versions of the article "Problem of universals" in all the time

#	Language	Popularity award	Relative popularity
1	English (en) Problem of universals		1 300 125
2	German (de) Universalienproblem		926 956
3	Spanish (es) Problema de los universales		634 128
4	Russian (ru) Универсалия		607 840
5	Polish (pl) Spór o uniwersalia		297 153
6	Japanese (ja) 普遍論争		262 084
7	Italian (it) Disputa sugli universali		257 089
8	Czech (cs) Realismus a nominalismus		182 501
9	Portuguese (pt) Problema dos universais		132 869
10	Turkish (tr) Tümeller tartışması		113 520

More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

The most popular language versions of the article "Problem of universals" in June 2026

#	Language	Popularity award	Relative popularity
1	English (en) Problem of universals		7 473
2	German (de) Universalienproblem		2 208
3	Russian (ru) Универсалия		859
4	Japanese (ja) 普遍論争		673
5	Spanish (es) Problema de los universales		508
6	Italian (it) Disputa sugli universali		502
7	Polish (pl) Spór o uniwersalia		422
8	French (fr) Problème des universaux		311
9	Czech (cs) Realismus a nominalismus		296
10	Portuguese (pt) Problema dos universais		248

More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

Language versions of the article "Problem of universals" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.

#	Language	AI award	Relative AI
1	English (en) Problem of universals		220
2	German (de) Universalienproblem		135
3	Spanish (es) Problema de los universales		43
4	Italian (it) Disputa sugli universali		40
5	Japanese (ja) 普遍論争		36
6	Russian (ru) Универсалия		34
7	Dutch (nl) Universaliënstrijd		33
8	Danish (da) Universalieproblemet		32
9	French (fr) Problème des universaux		23
10	Polish (pl) Spór o uniwersalia		22

More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

Language versions of the article "Problem of universals" with the highest AI in June 2026

#	Language	AI award	Relative AI
1	English (en) Problem of universals		2
2	German (de) Universalienproblem		1
3	Basque (eu) Unibertsalen inguruko eztabaida		1
4	French (fr) Problème des universaux		1
5	Polish (pl) Spór o uniwersalia		1
6	Portuguese (pt) Problema dos universais		1
7	Turkish (tr) Tümeller tartışması		1
8	Arabic (ar) مسألة العموميات		0
9	Bulgarian (bg) Спор за универсалиите		0
10	Catalan (ca) Problema dels universals		0

More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

Language versions of the article "Problem of universals" with the highest Citation Index (CI)

#	Language	CI award	Relative CI
1	German (de) Universalienproblem		285
2	Danish (da) Universalieproblemet		246
3	English (en) Problem of universals		233
4	Polish (pl) Spór o uniwersalia		171
5	French (fr) Problème des universaux		157
6	Spanish (es) Problema de los universales		121
7	Russian (ru) Универсалия		95
8	Czech (cs) Realismus a nominalismus		86
9	Japanese (ja) 普遍論争		78
10	Italian (it) Disputa sugli universali		55

More...

#	Language	Value
ar	Arabic مسألة العموميات
bg	Bulgarian Спор за универсалиите
ca	Catalan Problema dels universals
cs	Czech Realismus a nominalismus
da	Danish Universalieproblemet
de	German Universalienproblem
el	Greek Πρόβλημα των καθόλου
en	English Problem of universals
eo	Esperanto Disputo pri la universalaĵoj
es	Spanish Problema de los universales
eu	Basque Unibertsalen inguruko eztabaida
fa	Persian مسئله کلیات
fi	Finnish Universaalien ongelma
fr	French Problème des universaux
hy	Armenian Ունիվերսալիաներ
it	Italian Disputa sugli universali
ja	Japanese 普遍論争
ko	Korean 보편 논쟁
nl	Dutch Universaliënstrijd
no	Norwegian Universaliestrid
pl	Polish Spór o uniwersalia
pt	Portuguese Problema dos universais
ro	Romanian Problema universalelor
ru	Russian Универсалия
sh	Serbo-Croatian Problem univerzalija
sk	Slovak Spor o univerzálie
sr	Serbian Проблем универзалија
sv	Swedish Universaliestriden
tr	Turkish Tümeller tartışması
uk	Ukrainian Полеміка між реалістами і номіналістами
uz	Uzbek Universaliyalar
zh	Chinese 共相問題

Best Rank

English: #110803 10.2008

Global: #50940 09.2014

Best Rank

English: #294 02.2001

Global: #294 02.2001

On 1 July 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 2026 FIFA World Cup, Kylian Mbappé, Erling Haaland, Democratic Republic of the Congo, FIFA World Cup, Harry Kane, Romelu Lukaku, Senegal, Michael Olise, Sadio Mané.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: 2026 FIFA World Cup, Harry Kane, Julián Quiñones, List of FIFA World Cup top goalscorers, Kylian Mbappé, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Erling Haaland, DR Congo national football team, Melat Kiros, FIFA World Cup.

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 50 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2026. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2026 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2026... More information