Paraxial approximation

en

WikiRank.net
ver. 1.6

Paraxial approximation

Quality:

Paraxial approximation - small angle approximation in geometric optics. Article "Paraxial approximation" in English Wikipedia has 22.9 points for quality (as of August 1, 2024). The article contains 6 references and 2 sections.

This article has the best quality in Chinese Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

Since the creation of article "Paraxial approximation", its content was written by 34 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 200 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 53 times in English Wikipedia and cited 393 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #96782 in December 2010
  • Global: #57131 in September 2010

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #270617 in March 2009
  • Global: #200091 in November 2014

There are 20 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from August 1, 2024 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Chinese (zh)
近軸近似
27.9639
2Swedish (sv)
Paraxiell
23.1485
3French (fr)
Approximation de Gauss
23.0065
4English (en)
Paraxial approximation
22.8786
5Basque (eu)
Optika paraxial
22.2867
6Thai (th)
การประมาณแบบใกล้แกน
21.0984
7Arabic (ar)
تقريب محوراني
13.8096
8Portuguese (pt)
Aproximação paraxial
13.2963
9Japanese (ja)
近軸近似
13.1495
10Hebrew (he)
הקירוב הפראקסיאלי
5.97
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Paraxial approximation" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Paraxial approximation
464 890
2French (fr)
Approximation de Gauss
327 091
3German (de)
Paraxiale Optik
116 121
4Spanish (es)
Aproximación paraxial
88 804
5Russian (ru)
Параксиальное приближение
81 674
6Japanese (ja)
近軸近似
55 444
7Chinese (zh)
近軸近似
33 717
8Italian (it)
Approssimazione parassiale
30 500
9Dutch (nl)
Paraxiale benadering
16 366
10Hebrew (he)
הקירוב הפראקסיאלי
8 281
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in July 2024

The most popular language versions of the article "Paraxial approximation" in July 2024
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Paraxial approximation
1 494
2French (fr)
Approximation de Gauss
588
3German (de)
Paraxiale Optik
313
4Japanese (ja)
近軸近似
200
5Chinese (zh)
近軸近似
187
6Italian (it)
Approssimazione parassiale
167
7Russian (ru)
Параксиальное приближение
143
8Spanish (es)
Aproximación paraxial
117
9Hebrew (he)
הקירוב הפראקסיאלי
85
10Romanian (ro)
Aproximație Gauss
55
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Paraxial approximation" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Paraxial approximation
34
2French (fr)
Approximation de Gauss
26
3German (de)
Paraxiale Optik
25
4Russian (ru)
Параксиальное приближение
23
5Italian (it)
Approssimazione parassiale
18
6Dutch (nl)
Paraxiale benadering
13
7Hungarian (hu)
Paraxiális közelítés
12
8Ukrainian (uk)
Параксіальна оптика
8
9Arabic (ar)
تقريب محوراني
7
10Hebrew (he)
הקירוב הפראקסיאלי
6
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in July 2024

Language versions of the article "Paraxial approximation" with the highest AI in July 2024
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Romanian (ro)
Aproximație Gauss
1
2Arabic (ar)
تقريب محوراني
0
3Catalan (ca)
Aproximació paraxial
0
4German (de)
Paraxiale Optik
0
5English (en)
Paraxial approximation
0
6Spanish (es)
Aproximación paraxial
0
7Estonian (et)
Paraksiaalne lähendus
0
8Basque (eu)
Optika paraxial
0
9French (fr)
Approximation de Gauss
0
10Hebrew (he)
הקירוב הפראקסיאלי
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Paraxial approximation" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1Dutch (nl)
Paraxiale benadering
121
2French (fr)
Approximation de Gauss
57
3English (en)
Paraxial approximation
53
4German (de)
Paraxiale Optik
28
5Spanish (es)
Aproximación paraxial
21
6Chinese (zh)
近軸近似
16
7Russian (ru)
Параксиальное приближение
14
8Japanese (ja)
近軸近似
12
9Ukrainian (uk)
Параксіальна оптика
12
10Arabic (ar)
تقريب محوراني
10
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in July 2024:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in July 2024:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
تقريب محوراني
caCatalan
Aproximació paraxial
deGerman
Paraxiale Optik
enEnglish
Paraxial approximation
esSpanish
Aproximación paraxial
etEstonian
Paraksiaalne lähendus
euBasque
Optika paraxial
frFrench
Approximation de Gauss
heHebrew
הקירוב הפראקסיאלי
huHungarian
Paraxiális közelítés
itItalian
Approssimazione parassiale
jaJapanese
近軸近似
nlDutch
Paraxiale benadering
ptPortuguese
Aproximação paraxial
roRomanian
Aproximație Gauss
ruRussian
Параксиальное приближение
svSwedish
Paraxiell
thThai
การประมาณแบบใกล้แกน
ukUkrainian
Параксіальна оптика
zhChinese
近軸近似

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#270617
03.2009
Global:
#200091
11.2014

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#96782
12.2010
Global:
#57131
09.2010

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Paraxial approximation from Wikipedia articles about Optical aberration, Stigmatism, Helmholtz equation, Thin lens and Geometrical optics. Whereas reading the article about Paraxial approximation people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Gaussian optics, Ray, Stigmatism, Geometrical optics and Ray transfer matrix analysis.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 6 November 2024

On 6 November 2024 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Donald Trump, 2024 United States presidential election, Kamala Harris, 2020 United States presidential election, United States Electoral College, President of the United States, 2016 United States presidential election, Melania Trump, list of presidents of the United States, Joe Biden.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: 2024 United States presidential election, 2020 United States presidential election, Donald Trump, 2016 United States presidential election, Kamala Harris, 2020 United States elections, 2024 United States elections, 2012 United States presidential election, Project 2025, United States Electoral College.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from August, 2024. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from July 2024 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information