Errors and residuals

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Errors and residuals

Quality:

Errors and residuals - measures of deviation of an observed value from its theoretical value. Article “Errors and residuals” in English Wikipedia has 24.8 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 10 references and 9 sections. The article also contains templates indicating quality issues, therefore its score was reduced by 1.3 points.

This article has the best quality in German Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

Since the creation of article “Errors and residuals”, its content was written by 118 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 298 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 762 times in English Wikipedia and cited 1880 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #33069 in June 2005
  • Global: #21641 in June 2003

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #20683 in April 2015
  • Global: #24839 in December 2008

There are 19 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1German (de)
Störgröße und Residuum
31.6754
2English (en)
Errors and residuals
24.7895
3Chinese (zh)
误差
24.0196
4Persian (fa)
خطاها و باقیمانده‌ها
20.059
5Korean (ko)
오차와 잔차
18.6179
6Japanese (ja)
誤差
17.7776
7Catalan (ca)
Errors i residus
17.0645
8Portuguese (pt)
Teoria dos erros
16.4731
9Polish (pl)
Błędy i reszty (statystyka)
15.6905
10Ukrainian (uk)
Похибки та залишки
14.3482
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Errors and residuals" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Errors and residuals
3 578 420
2Japanese (ja)
誤差
1 327 452
3Chinese (zh)
误差
469 810
4Portuguese (pt)
Teoria dos erros
328 698
5German (de)
Störgröße und Residuum
235 256
6Indonesian (id)
Galat
117 221
7French (fr)
Résidu (statistiques)
59 155
8Malay (ms)
Ralat
48 392
9Simple English (simple)
Errors and residuals in statistics
25 766
10Lithuanian (lt)
Atsitiktinė paklaida
18 735
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Errors and residuals" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Errors and residuals
5 674
2Japanese (ja)
誤差
1 151
3Chinese (zh)
误差
846
4German (de)
Störgröße und Residuum
450
5Portuguese (pt)
Teoria dos erros
233
6Simple English (simple)
Errors and residuals in statistics
226
7Indonesian (id)
Galat
129
8French (fr)
Résidu (statistiques)
119
9Korean (ko)
오차와 잔차
112
10Malay (ms)
Ralat
101
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Errors and residuals" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Errors and residuals
118
2Japanese (ja)
誤差
48
3Portuguese (pt)
Teoria dos erros
26
4Chinese (zh)
误差
21
5German (de)
Störgröße und Residuum
12
6French (fr)
Résidu (statistiques)
12
7Lithuanian (lt)
Atsitiktinė paklaida
9
8Simple English (simple)
Errors and residuals in statistics
9
9Indonesian (id)
Galat
7
10Ukrainian (uk)
Похибки та залишки
7
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Errors and residuals" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Indonesian (id)
Galat
2
2French (fr)
Résidu (statistiques)
1
3Catalan (ca)
Errors i residus
0
4German (de)
Störgröße und Residuum
0
5English (en)
Errors and residuals
0
6Persian (fa)
خطاها و باقیمانده‌ها
0
7Hungarian (hu)
Hibák és reziduálisok
0
8Japanese (ja)
誤差
0
9Korean (ko)
오차와 잔차
0
10Lithuanian (lt)
Atsitiktinė paklaida
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Errors and residuals" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Errors and residuals
762
2Japanese (ja)
誤差
279
3Ukrainian (uk)
Похибки та залишки
273
4Chinese (zh)
误差
265
5German (de)
Störgröße und Residuum
107
6Simple English (simple)
Errors and residuals in statistics
65
7Portuguese (pt)
Teoria dos erros
30
8Indonesian (id)
Galat
22
9French (fr)
Résidu (statistiques)
21
10Swedish (sv)
Slumpfel
12
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
caCatalan
Errors i residus
deGerman
Störgröße und Residuum
enEnglish
Errors and residuals
faPersian
خطاها و باقیمانده‌ها
frFrench
Résidu (statistiques)
huHungarian
Hibák és reziduálisok
idIndonesian
Galat
jaJapanese
誤差
koKorean
오차와 잔차
ltLithuanian
Atsitiktinė paklaida
msMalay
Ralat
plPolish
Błędy i reszty (statystyka)
ptPortuguese
Teoria dos erros
simpleSimple English
Errors and residuals in statistics
svSwedish
Slumpfel
trTurkish
Hata terimi
ukUkrainian
Похибки та залишки
zhChinese
误差
zhminnanMin Nan
Cheng-chha

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#20683
04.2015
Global:
#24839
12.2008

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#33069
06.2005
Global:
#21641
06.2003

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Errors and residuals from Wikipedia articles about Residual, Gradient boosting, Least squares method, Residual sum of squares and Endogeneity. Whereas reading the article about Errors and residuals people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Studentized residual, Regression analysis, Mean squared error, Residual sum of squares and Root-mean-square deviation.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

ja: 誤差
zh: 误差
id: Galat
ms: Ralat
zhminnan: Cheng-chha

News from 13 October 2025

On 13 October 2025 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Diane Keaton, Ed Gein, 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification, 2026 FIFA World Cup, 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA), Ian Watkins, 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification (CAF), Ilse Koch, Donald Trump, ChatGPT.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Ed Gein, Diane Keaton, Ian Watkins (Lostprophets singer), Google Chrome, Kantara: Chapter 1, Columbus Day, Justin Trudeau, 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification, Dennis Rader, Deaths in 2025.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information