Device-to-device

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Device-to-device

Quality:

Device-to-device - direct communication between two mobile users. Article “Device-to-device” in English Wikipedia has 15.3 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 4 references and 4 sections. The article also contains templates indicating quality issues, therefore its score was reduced by 0.8 points.

This article has the best quality in Bulgarian Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

Since the creation of article “Device-to-device”, its content was written by 23 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 42 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 12 times in English Wikipedia and cited 34 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #47979 in March 2025
  • Global: #66960 in June 2015

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #586216 in April 2018
  • Global: #946699 in November 2020

There are 8 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Bulgarian (bg)
От устройство към устройство
15.9841
2English (en)
Device-to-device
15.2767
3Chinese (zh)
设备到设备
13.6562
4Russian (ru)
Device-to-device
12.1511
5Arabic (ar)
جهاز-إلى-جهاز
11.7751
6Persian (fa)
گوشی به گوشی
11.5494
7French (fr)
Device-to-device
10.1022
8Korean (ko)
단말 간 직접 통신
8.7146
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Device-to-device" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Device-to-device
95 391
2Russian (ru)
Device-to-device
10 274
3French (fr)
Device-to-device
5 486
4Korean (ko)
단말 간 직접 통신
2 109
5Chinese (zh)
设备到设备
1 915
6Persian (fa)
گوشی به گوشی
1 541
7Arabic (ar)
جهاز-إلى-جهاز
1 306
8Bulgarian (bg)
От устройство към устройство
217
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Device-to-device" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Device-to-device
772
2Russian (ru)
Device-to-device
84
3French (fr)
Device-to-device
45
4Chinese (zh)
设备到设备
43
5Arabic (ar)
جهاز-إلى-جهاز
19
6Bulgarian (bg)
От устройство към устройство
14
7Persian (fa)
گوشی به گوشی
11
8Korean (ko)
단말 간 직접 통신
8
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Device-to-device" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Device-to-device
23
2Arabic (ar)
جهاز-إلى-جهاز
5
3French (fr)
Device-to-device
4
4Persian (fa)
گوشی به گوشی
3
5Russian (ru)
Device-to-device
3
6Chinese (zh)
设备到设备
2
7Bulgarian (bg)
От устройство към устройство
1
8Korean (ko)
단말 간 직접 통신
1
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Device-to-device" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Arabic (ar)
جهاز-إلى-جهاز
0
2Bulgarian (bg)
От устройство към устройство
0
3English (en)
Device-to-device
0
4Persian (fa)
گوشی به گوشی
0
5French (fr)
Device-to-device
0
6Korean (ko)
단말 간 직접 통신
0
7Russian (ru)
Device-to-device
0
8Chinese (zh)
设备到设备
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Device-to-device" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Device-to-device
12
2Bulgarian (bg)
От устройство към устройство
7
3French (fr)
Device-to-device
6
4Arabic (ar)
جهاز-إلى-جهاز
2
5Persian (fa)
گوشی به گوشی
2
6Korean (ko)
단말 간 직접 통신
2
7Chinese (zh)
设备到设备
2
8Russian (ru)
Device-to-device
1
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
جهاز-إلى-جهاز
bgBulgarian
От устройство към устройство
enEnglish
Device-to-device
faPersian
گوشی به گوشی
frFrench
Device-to-device
koKorean
단말 간 직접 통신
ruRussian
Device-to-device
zhChinese
设备到设备

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#586216
04.2018
Global:
#946699
11.2020

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#47979
03.2025
Global:
#66960
06.2015

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 28 February 2026

On 28 February 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Ali Khamenei, Iran, Ruhollah Khomeini, Jeffrey Epstein, Supreme Leader of Iran, Mohammad Reza I of Iran, 2026 Israeli–United States strikes on Iran, Neil Sedaka, Masoud Pezeshkian, Resident Evil Requiem.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Ali Khamenei, 2026 Israeli–United States strikes on Iran, Neil Sedaka, Iran, Ruhollah Khomeini, Iran–Israel conflict, Supreme Leader of Iran, Scream 7, Elimination Chamber (2026), World War III.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information