Creation and annihilation operators

en

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Creation and annihilation operators

Quality:

Creation and annihilation operators - operators useful in quantum mechanics. Article "Creation and annihilation operators" in English Wikipedia has 32.8 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 17 references and 10 sections.

This article has the best quality in German Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

In June 2025 the article "Creation and annihilation operators" was edited by 1 authors in English Wikipedia and written by 2 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article "Creation and annihilation operators", its content was written by 93 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 263 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 140 times in English Wikipedia and cited 656 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #33074 in May 2005
  • Global: #71499 in March 2015

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #88757 in November 2023
  • Global: #123512 in November 2023

There are 13 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1German (de)
Erzeugungs- und Vernichtungsoperator
32.9072
2English (en)
Creation and annihilation operators
32.7911
3Polish (pl)
Operatory kreacji i anihilacji
18.5565
4Catalan (ca)
Operadors de creació i aniquilació
16.5264
5Basque (eu)
Sortze eta deuseztatze eragileak
14.116
6Finnish (fi)
Luomis- ja hävitysoperaattorit
12.5883
7Russian (ru)
Операторы рождения и уничтожения
11.8439
8Japanese (ja)
生成消滅演算子
11.7279
9Persian (fa)
عملگرهای خلق و فنا
9.4648
10Italian (it)
Operatori di creazione e distruzione
8.1322
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Creation and annihilation operators" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Creation and annihilation operators
1 485 141
2German (de)
Erzeugungs- und Vernichtungsoperator
415 815
3Japanese (ja)
生成消滅演算子
115 103
4Italian (it)
Operatori di creazione e distruzione
68 576
5Chinese (zh)
創生及湮滅算符
53 239
6Polish (pl)
Operatory kreacji i anihilacji
40 911
7Russian (ru)
Операторы рождения и уничтожения
26 712
8Persian (fa)
عملگرهای خلق و فنا
20 805
9Ukrainian (uk)
Оператори народження та знищення
11 175
10Finnish (fi)
Luomis- ja hävitysoperaattorit
3 746
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Creation and annihilation operators" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Creation and annihilation operators
6 577
2German (de)
Erzeugungs- und Vernichtungsoperator
1 724
3Japanese (ja)
生成消滅演算子
796
4Russian (ru)
Операторы рождения и уничтожения
425
5Italian (it)
Operatori di creazione e distruzione
381
6Chinese (zh)
創生及湮滅算符
259
7Polish (pl)
Operatory kreacji i anihilacji
170
8Persian (fa)
عملگرهای خلق و فنا
69
9Ukrainian (uk)
Оператори народження та знищення
30
10Indonesian (id)
Operator kreasi dan anihilasi
14
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Creation and annihilation operators" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Creation and annihilation operators
93
2German (de)
Erzeugungs- und Vernichtungsoperator
64
3Italian (it)
Operatori di creazione e distruzione
27
4Polish (pl)
Operatory kreacji i anihilacji
24
5Chinese (zh)
創生及湮滅算符
13
6Persian (fa)
عملگرهای خلق و فنا
11
7Japanese (ja)
生成消滅演算子
9
8Ukrainian (uk)
Оператори народження та знищення
8
9Finnish (fi)
Luomis- ja hävitysoperaattorit
6
10Russian (ru)
Операторы рождения и уничтожения
5
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Creation and annihilation operators" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Creation and annihilation operators
1
2Polish (pl)
Operatory kreacji i anihilacji
1
3Catalan (ca)
Operadors de creació i aniquilació
0
4German (de)
Erzeugungs- und Vernichtungsoperator
0
5Basque (eu)
Sortze eta deuseztatze eragileak
0
6Persian (fa)
عملگرهای خلق و فنا
0
7Finnish (fi)
Luomis- ja hävitysoperaattorit
0
8Indonesian (id)
Operator kreasi dan anihilasi
0
9Italian (it)
Operatori di creazione e distruzione
0
10Japanese (ja)
生成消滅演算子
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Creation and annihilation operators" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1Chinese (zh)
創生及湮滅算符
145
2English (en)
Creation and annihilation operators
140
3Polish (pl)
Operatory kreacji i anihilacji
97
4German (de)
Erzeugungs- und Vernichtungsoperator
80
5Japanese (ja)
生成消滅演算子
70
6Ukrainian (uk)
Оператори народження та знищення
43
7Italian (it)
Operatori di creazione e distruzione
28
8Russian (ru)
Операторы рождения и уничтожения
17
9Catalan (ca)
Operadors de creació i aniquilació
16
10Persian (fa)
عملگرهای خلق و فنا
11
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
caCatalan
Operadors de creació i aniquilació
deGerman
Erzeugungs- und Vernichtungsoperator
enEnglish
Creation and annihilation operators
euBasque
Sortze eta deuseztatze eragileak
faPersian
عملگرهای خلق و فنا
fiFinnish
Luomis- ja hävitysoperaattorit
idIndonesian
Operator kreasi dan anihilasi
itItalian
Operatori di creazione e distruzione
jaJapanese
生成消滅演算子
plPolish
Operatory kreacji i anihilacji
ruRussian
Операторы рождения и уничтожения
ukUkrainian
Оператори народження та знищення
zhChinese
創生及湮滅算符

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#88757
11.2023
Global:
#123512
11.2023

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#33074
05.2005
Global:
#71499
03.2015

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Creation and annihilation operators from Wikipedia articles about Ladder operator, Second quantization, Quantum harmonic oscillator, Quantum field theory and Coherent state. Whereas reading the article about Creation and annihilation operators people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Quantum harmonic oscillator, Second quantization, Ladder operator, CCR and CAR algebras and Fock space.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

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About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information