Convergence of random variables

Convergence of random variables - notions of probabilistic convergence, applied to estimation and asymptotic analysis. Article "Convergence of random variables" in English Wikipedia has 46.6 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 20 references and 18 sections.

This article has the best quality in Catalan Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

Since the creation of article "Convergence of random variables", its content was written by 150 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 438 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 906 times in English Wikipedia and cited 1782 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

• Local (English): #4359 in December 2002
• Global: #6904 in April 2002

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

• Local (English): #24319 in May 2012
• Global: #42583 in May 2012

There are 21 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

#	Language	Quality grade	Quality score
1	Catalan (ca) Convergència de variables aleatòries		49.2878
2	English (en) Convergence of random variables		46.612
3	Portuguese (pt) Convergência de variáveis aleatórias		39.9281
4	Czech (cs) Konvergence náhodných proměnných		36.982
5	Greek (el) Σύγκλιση τυχαίων μεταβλητών		36.9074
6	Chinese (zh) 随机变量的收敛		34.9088
7	French (fr) Convergence de variables aléatoires		25.9873
8	German (de) Konvergenz (Stochastik)		25.0762
9	Japanese (ja) 確率変数の収束		23.3559
10	Italian (it) Convergenza di variabili casuali		20.7377

More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

The most popular language versions of the article "Convergence of random variables" in all the time

#	Language	Popularity award	Relative popularity
1	English (en) Convergence of random variables		2 593 223
2	French (fr) Convergence de variables aléatoires		432 508
3	German (de) Konvergenz (Stochastik)		283 634
4	Japanese (ja) 確率変数の収束		272 766
5	Italian (it) Convergenza di variabili casuali		127 143
6	Chinese (zh) 随机变量的收敛		111 658
7	Russian (ru) Сходимость по распределению		97 631
8	Hebrew (he) התכנסות (הסתברות)		41 824
9	Polish (pl) Zbieżność według rozkładu		38 474
10	Portuguese (pt) Convergência de variáveis aleatórias		38 308

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The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

The most popular language versions of the article "Convergence of random variables" in June 2025

#	Language	Popularity award	Relative popularity
1	English (en) Convergence of random variables		8 876
2	French (fr) Convergence de variables aléatoires		1 370
3	Japanese (ja) 確率変数の収束		943
4	Russian (ru) Сходимость по распределению		569
5	Chinese (zh) 随机变量的收敛		366
6	Italian (it) Convergenza di variabili casuali		312
7	German (de) Konvergenz (Stochastik)		261
8	Hebrew (he) התכנסות (הסתברות)		225
9	Spanish (es) Convergencia de variables aleatorias		141
10	Polish (pl) Zbieżność według rozkładu		106

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The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

Language versions of the article "Convergence of random variables" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.

#	Language	AI award	Relative AI
1	English (en) Convergence of random variables		150
2	French (fr) Convergence de variables aléatoires		63
3	German (de) Konvergenz (Stochastik)		44
4	Italian (it) Convergenza di variabili casuali		28
5	Vietnamese (vi) Sự hội tụ của các biến ngẫu nhiên		21
6	Hebrew (he) התכנסות (הסתברות)		19
7	Russian (ru) Сходимость по распределению		15
8	Japanese (ja) 確率変数の収束		14
9	Chinese (zh) 随机变量的收敛		14
10	Polish (pl) Zbieżność według rozkładu		10

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The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

Language versions of the article "Convergence of random variables" with the highest AI in June 2025

#	Language	AI award	Relative AI
1	Arabic (ar) تقارب المتغيرات العشوائية		0
2	Catalan (ca) Convergència de variables aleatòries		0
3	Czech (cs) Konvergence náhodných proměnných		0
4	German (de) Konvergenz (Stochastik)		0
5	Greek (el) Σύγκλιση τυχαίων μεταβλητών		0
6	English (en) Convergence of random variables		0
7	Spanish (es) Convergencia de variables aleatorias		0
8	Basque (eu) Konbergentzia estokastiko		0
9	Persian (fa) همگرایی متغیرهای تصادفی		0
10	French (fr) Convergence de variables aléatoires		0

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The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

Language versions of the article "Convergence of random variables" with the highest Citation Index (CI)

#	Language	CI award	Relative CI
1	English (en) Convergence of random variables		906
2	French (fr) Convergence de variables aléatoires		288
3	Portuguese (pt) Convergência de variáveis aleatórias		113
4	Japanese (ja) 確率変数の収束		108
5	Italian (it) Convergenza di variabili casuali		77
6	Chinese (zh) 随机变量的收敛		65
7	Persian (fa) همگرایی متغیرهای تصادفی		56
8	Hebrew (he) התכנסות (הסתברות)		54
9	Russian (ru) Сходимость по распределению		20
10	Catalan (ca) Convergència de variables aleatòries		18

More...

#	Language	Value
ar	Arabic تقارب المتغيرات العشوائية
ca	Catalan Convergència de variables aleatòries
cs	Czech Konvergence náhodných proměnných
de	German Konvergenz (Stochastik)
el	Greek Σύγκλιση τυχαίων μεταβλητών
en	English Convergence of random variables
es	Spanish Convergencia de variables aleatorias
eu	Basque Konbergentzia estokastiko
fa	Persian همگرایی متغیرهای تصادفی
fr	French Convergence de variables aléatoires
he	Hebrew התכנסות (הסתברות)
it	Italian Convergenza di variabili casuali
ja	Japanese 確率変数の収束
ko	Korean 확률 변수의 수렴
nl	Dutch Convergentie (kansrekening)
pl	Polish Zbieżność według rozkładu
pt	Portuguese Convergência de variáveis aleatórias
ru	Russian Сходимость по распределению
uk	Ukrainian Збіжність випадкових величин
vi	Vietnamese Sự hội tụ của các biến ngẫu nhiên
zh	Chinese 随机变量的收敛

Best Rank

English: #24319 05.2012

Global: #42583 05.2012

Best Rank

English: #4359 12.2002

Global: #6904 04.2002

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The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information