Back end of line

en

WikiRank.net
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Back end of line

Quality:

Back end of line - the 2nd portion of IC fabrication where the individual devices are connected with wiring on the wafer. Article "Back end of line" in English Wikipedia has 22.6 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 4 references and 5 sections.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. Also, this article is the most popular in that language version.

Since the creation of article "Back end of line", its content was written by 21 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 31 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 32 times in English Wikipedia and cited 64 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #108653 in February 2024
  • Global: #92065 in July 2022

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #197545 in September 2014
  • Global: #357140 in September 2014

There are 6 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Back end of line
22.5561
2Chinese (zh)
后道工序
18.4891
3Catalan (ca)
BEOL
17.7523
4Indonesian (id)
Back end of line (BEOL)
13.9124
5Persian (fa)
مرحله پسین خط
13.5193
6Japanese (ja)
配線工程
7.7583
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Back end of line" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Back end of line
475 492
2Japanese (ja)
配線工程
30 131
3Chinese (zh)
后道工序
9 933
4Catalan (ca)
BEOL
323
5Persian (fa)
مرحله پسین خط
319
6Indonesian (id)
Back end of line (BEOL)
198
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Back end of line" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Back end of line
1 567
2Chinese (zh)
后道工序
700
3Japanese (ja)
配線工程
248
4Indonesian (id)
Back end of line (BEOL)
13
5Catalan (ca)
BEOL
6
6Persian (fa)
مرحله پسین خط
4
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Back end of line" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Back end of line
21
2Catalan (ca)
BEOL
3
3Japanese (ja)
配線工程
3
4Chinese (zh)
后道工序
2
5Persian (fa)
مرحله پسین خط
1
6Indonesian (id)
Back end of line (BEOL)
1
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Back end of line" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Catalan (ca)
BEOL
0
2English (en)
Back end of line
0
3Persian (fa)
مرحله پسین خط
0
4Indonesian (id)
Back end of line (BEOL)
0
5Japanese (ja)
配線工程
0
6Chinese (zh)
后道工序
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Back end of line" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Back end of line
32
2Chinese (zh)
后道工序
11
3Persian (fa)
مرحله پسین خط
7
4Catalan (ca)
BEOL
6
5Japanese (ja)
配線工程
5
6Indonesian (id)
Back end of line (BEOL)
3
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
caCatalan
BEOL
enEnglish
Back end of line
faPersian
مرحله پسین خط
idIndonesian
Back end of line (BEOL)
jaJapanese
配線工程
zhChinese
后道工序

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#197545
09.2014
Global:
#357140
09.2014

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#108653
02.2024
Global:
#92065
07.2022

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Back end of line from Wikipedia articles about Front end of line, Semiconductor device fabrication, Wafer testing, Advanced packaging and Tantalum nitride. Whereas reading the article about Back end of line people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Front end of line, Semiconductor device fabrication, Interconnects, CMOS and Integrated circuit.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

ca: BEOL

News from 12 August 2025

On 12 August 2025 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Cristiano Ronaldo, Wednesday, Georgina Rodríguez, ChatGPT, Weapons, Jenna Ortega, deaths in 2025, Taylor Swift, Miguel Uribe Turbay, 2025–26 UEFA Champions League.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Weapons (2025 film), Danielle Spencer (American actress), Cristiano Ronaldo, Deaths in 2025, Taylor Swift, Wednesday (TV series), Superman (2025 film), Georgina Rodríguez, Coolie (2025 film), The Fantastic Four: First Steps.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information