Pulsröhrenkühler

de

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Pulsröhrenkühler

Quality:

Pulse tube refrigerator - device using sound waves to reduce heat. Article "Pulsröhrenkühler" in German Wikipedia has 38.1 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023). The article contains 13 references and 8 sections.

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that language version.

Since the creation of article "Pulsröhrenkühler", its content was written by 19 registered users of German Wikipedia and edited by 89 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 10 times in German Wikipedia and cited 85 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (German): #11551 in May 2009
  • Global: #132105 in July 2015

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (German): #106007 in May 2021
  • Global: #260420 in January 2013

There are 5 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Pulse tube refrigerator
49.5215
2German (de)
Pulsröhrenkühler
38.062
3Dutch (nl)
Pulsbuiskoeler
27.1888
4Russian (ru)
Охладитель на пульсирующих трубках
24.1132
5Ukrainian (uk)
Охолоджувач із імпульсною трубкою
7.4129
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Pulsröhrenkühler" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Pulse tube refrigerator
309 009
2German (de)
Pulsröhrenkühler
87 077
3Russian (ru)
Охладитель на пульсирующих трубках
15 314
4Dutch (nl)
Pulsbuiskoeler
9 551
5Ukrainian (uk)
Охолоджувач із імпульсною трубкою
188
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in October 2023

The most popular language versions of the article "Pulsröhrenkühler" in October 2023
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Pulse tube refrigerator
1 595
2German (de)
Pulsröhrenkühler
372
3Russian (ru)
Охладитель на пульсирующих трубках
173
4Dutch (nl)
Pulsbuiskoeler
19
5Ukrainian (uk)
Охолоджувач із імпульсною трубкою
11
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Pulsröhrenkühler" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Pulse tube refrigerator
53
2German (de)
Pulsröhrenkühler
19
3Dutch (nl)
Pulsbuiskoeler
8
4Russian (ru)
Охладитель на пульсирующих трубках
5
5Ukrainian (uk)
Охолоджувач із імпульсною трубкою
4
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in October 2023

Language versions of the article "Pulsröhrenkühler" with the highest AI in October 2023
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Ukrainian (uk)
Охолоджувач із імпульсною трубкою
1
2German (de)
Pulsröhrenkühler
0
3English (en)
Pulse tube refrigerator
0
4Dutch (nl)
Pulsbuiskoeler
0
5Russian (ru)
Охладитель на пульсирующих трубках
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Pulsröhrenkühler" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Pulse tube refrigerator
71
2German (de)
Pulsröhrenkühler
10
3Russian (ru)
Охладитель на пульсирующих трубках
2
4Dutch (nl)
Pulsbuiskoeler
1
5Ukrainian (uk)
Охолоджувач із імпульсною трубкою
1
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
German:
Global:
Popularity in October 2023:
German:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
German:
Global:
Authors in October 2023:
German:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
German:
Global:
Citations:
German:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
deGerman
Pulsröhrenkühler
enEnglish
Pulse tube refrigerator
nlDutch
Pulsbuiskoeler
ruRussian
Охладитель на пульсирующих трубках
ukUkrainian
Охолоджувач із імпульсною трубкою

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank German:
#106007
05.2021
Global:
#260420
01.2013

AI rank trends

Best Rank German:
#11551
05.2009
Global:
#132105
07.2015

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Pulse tube refrigerator from Wikipedia articles about Stirling engine, Cryocooler, Dilution refrigerator, Superconducting magnet and Chiller. Whereas reading the article about Pulse tube refrigerator people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Cryocooler, Stirling engine, Vortex tube, Dilution refrigerator and Regenerative cooling.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 22 May 2024

On 22 May 2024 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Ademola Lookman, Atalanta BC, Toni Kroos, Gian Piero Gasperini, Bayer 04 Leverkusen, international recognition of the State of Palestine, UEFA Europa League, Ebrahim Raisi, State of Palestine, YouTube.

In German Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Atalanta Bergamo, Ademola Lookman, Jenny Erpenbeck, Toni Kroos, Maximilian Krah, Aviva Stadium, Lena Schilling, Liste der größten Auslegerbrücken, Vincent Kompany, Bergamo.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information