Aufkohlen

Quality:

Carburizing - heat treatment process in which a metal absorbs carbon while the metal is heated in the presence of a carbon-bearing material, such as charcoal or carbon monoxide. Article "Aufkohlen" in German Wikipedia has 10.1 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023). The article contains 1 references and 5 sections.

This article has the best quality in Chinese Wikipedia. However, the most popular language version of this article is English.

Since the creation of article "Aufkohlen", its content was written by 38 registered users of German Wikipedia and edited by 366 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 46 times in German Wikipedia and cited 673 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (German): #21512 in November 2004
  • Global: #17950 in December 2004

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (German): #72608 in January 2008
  • Global: #75532 in December 2014

There are 25 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Chinese (zh)
滲碳
41.5728
2English (en)
Carburizing
35.6895
3Croatian (hr)
Cementiranje čelika
32.5626
4Portuguese (pt)
Cementação
29.1073
5Spanish (es)
Carburizado
28.7266
6Persian (fa)
کربوریزه کردن
25.3896
7Hungarian (hu)
Cementálás (acél)
23.6613
8Serbo-Croatian (sh)
Cementiranje čelika
22.9891
9Czech (cs)
Cementování
18.2908
10Arabic (ar)
كربنة (هندسة تطبيقية)
18.0299
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Aufkohlen" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Carburizing
1 158 792
2Japanese (ja)
浸炭
475 874
3Russian (ru)
Цементация стали
432 695
4Polish (pl)
Nawęglanie
258 797
5German (de)
Aufkohlen
217 233
6Portuguese (pt)
Cementação
189 853
7French (fr)
Cémentation (métallurgie)
112 658
8Czech (cs)
Cementování
105 313
9Turkish (tr)
Sementasyon
60 561
10Vietnamese (vi)
Thấm carbon
45 520
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in October 2023

The most popular language versions of the article "Aufkohlen" in October 2023
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Carburizing
4 044
2Russian (ru)
Цементация стали
2 319
3French (fr)
Cémentation (métallurgie)
1 072
4Japanese (ja)
浸炭
1 032
5Chinese (zh)
滲碳
843
6German (de)
Aufkohlen
735
7Czech (cs)
Cementování
397
8Polish (pl)
Nawęglanie
381
9Portuguese (pt)
Cementação
334
10Ukrainian (uk)
Цементація сталі
316
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Aufkohlen" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Carburizing
84
2German (de)
Aufkohlen
38
3French (fr)
Cémentation (métallurgie)
36
4Russian (ru)
Цементация стали
32
5Polish (pl)
Nawęglanie
23
6Czech (cs)
Cementování
21
7Japanese (ja)
浸炭
15
8Vietnamese (vi)
Thấm carbon
15
9Portuguese (pt)
Cementação
12
10Bulgarian (bg)
Цементация
11
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in October 2023

Language versions of the article "Aufkohlen" with the highest AI in October 2023
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Spanish (es)
Carburizado
1
2Arabic (ar)
كربنة (هندسة تطبيقية)
0
3Belarusian (be)
Цэментацыя сталі
0
4Bulgarian (bg)
Цементация
0
5Czech (cs)
Cementování
0
6German (de)
Aufkohlen
0
7English (en)
Carburizing
0
8Persian (fa)
کربوریزه کردن
0
9French (fr)
Cémentation (métallurgie)
0
10Croatian (hr)
Cementiranje čelika
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Aufkohlen" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Carburizing
148
2Russian (ru)
Цементация стали
90
3French (fr)
Cémentation (métallurgie)
66
4German (de)
Aufkohlen
46
5Ukrainian (uk)
Цементація сталі
45
6Japanese (ja)
浸炭
41
7Polish (pl)
Nawęglanie
36
8Chinese (zh)
滲碳
34
9Czech (cs)
Cementování
31
10Croatian (hr)
Cementiranje čelika
28
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
German:
Global:
Popularity in October 2023:
German:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
German:
Global:
Authors in October 2023:
German:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
German:
Global:
Citations:
German:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
كربنة (هندسة تطبيقية)
beBelarusian
Цэментацыя сталі
bgBulgarian
Цементация
csCzech
Cementování
deGerman
Aufkohlen
enEnglish
Carburizing
esSpanish
Carburizado
faPersian
کربوریزه کردن
frFrench
Cémentation (métallurgie)
hrCroatian
Cementiranje čelika
huHungarian
Cementálás (acél)
jaJapanese
浸炭
nlDutch
Carboneren
plPolish
Nawęglanie
ptPortuguese
Cementação
ruRussian
Цементация стали
shSerbo-Croatian
Cementiranje čelika
simpleSimple English
Carburization
skSlovak
Cementačná oceľ
slSlovenian
Cementiranje jekla
svSwedish
Uppkolning
trTurkish
Sementasyon
ukUkrainian
Цементація сталі
viVietnamese
Thấm carbon
zhChinese
滲碳

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank German:
#72608
01.2008
Global:
#75532
12.2014

AI rank trends

Best Rank German:
#21512
11.2004
Global:
#17950
12.2004

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Carburizing from Wikipedia articles about Carbon steel, Case hardening, Heat treatment, Nitriding and 41xx steel. Whereas reading the article about Carburizing people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Case hardening, Quenching, Martensite, Nitriding and Carbonitriding.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

ja: 浸炭
zh: 滲碳

News from 4 June 2024

On 4 June 2024 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Kylian Mbappé, Claudia Sheinbaum, ChatGPT, 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre, Jannik Sinner, YouTube, UEFA Euro 2024, June 4, Carlos Alcaraz, Real Madrid CF.

In German Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Joy Denalane, Brigitte Bierlein, FTI Group, Claudia Sheinbaum, ChatGPT, Max Herre, Sabine Ladstätter, Liste der größten Auslegerbrücken, Ruth Maria Kubitschek, Larry Allen.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information