托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限

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托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限

Quality:

Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit - upper bound to the mass of cold, nonrotating neutron stars. Article “托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限” in Chinese Wikipedia has 21.2 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 4 references and 2 sections.

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that (Chinese) language version.

Since the creation of article “托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限”, its content was written by 11 registered users of Chinese Wikipedia and edited by 419 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 113 times in Chinese Wikipedia and cited 1576 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Chinese): #5243 in April 2024
  • Global: #40354 in September 2011

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Chinese): #7205 in July 2023
  • Global: #25180 in July 2023

There are 25 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
50.853
2Russian (ru)
Предел Оппенгеймера — Волкова
32.0504
3Indonesian (id)
Batas Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff
28.1222
4German (de)
Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff-Grenze
27.8397
5Polish (pl)
Granica Tolmana-Oppenheimera-Volkoffa
26.7436
6Catalan (ca)
Límit de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
23.5796
7Portuguese (pt)
Limite de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
22.9858
8Chinese (zh)
托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限
21.2055
9Korean (ko)
톨만-오펜하이머-볼코프 한계
21.1494
10Italian (it)
Limite di Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
20.1388
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
752 443
2Russian (ru)
Предел Оппенгеймера — Волкова
340 105
3Japanese (ja)
トルマン・オッペンハイマー・ヴォルコフ限界
166 582
4German (de)
Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff-Grenze
102 755
5Chinese (zh)
托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限
86 164
6Spanish (es)
Límite de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
61 036
7Italian (it)
Limite di Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
46 434
8Polish (pl)
Granica Tolmana-Oppenheimera-Volkoffa
45 153
9French (fr)
Limite d'Oppenheimer-Volkoff
36 460
10Portuguese (pt)
Limite de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
31 374
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
5 663
2Russian (ru)
Предел Оппенгеймера — Волкова
1 107
3Japanese (ja)
トルマン・オッペンハイマー・ヴォルコフ限界
722
4Chinese (zh)
托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限
671
5German (de)
Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff-Grenze
392
6Spanish (es)
Límite de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
289
7Persian (fa)
حد تولمن–اوپنهایمر–ولکوف
269
8Italian (it)
Limite di Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
208
9French (fr)
Limite d'Oppenheimer-Volkoff
197
10Portuguese (pt)
Limite de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
185
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
100
2French (fr)
Limite d'Oppenheimer-Volkoff
44
3Russian (ru)
Предел Оппенгеймера — Волкова
42
4German (de)
Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff-Grenze
38
5Polish (pl)
Granica Tolmana-Oppenheimera-Volkoffa
20
6Italian (it)
Limite di Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
19
7Dutch (nl)
Oppenheimer-Volkofflimiet
19
8Hebrew (he)
גבול טולמן-אופנהיימר-וולקוף
18
9Spanish (es)
Límite de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
15
10Japanese (ja)
トルマン・オッペンハイマー・ヴォルコフ限界
13
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Arabic (ar)
حد كتلة توف
0
2Belarusian (be)
Мяжа Опенгеймера — Волкава
0
3Catalan (ca)
Límit de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
0
4Czech (cs)
Tolmanova–Oppenheimerova–Volkoffova mez
0
5German (de)
Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff-Grenze
0
6English (en)
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
0
7Spanish (es)
Límite de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
0
8Basque (eu)
Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoffen muga
0
9Persian (fa)
حد تولمن–اوپنهایمر–ولکوف
0
10Finnish (fi)
Tolmanin–Oppenheimerin–Volkoffin raja
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1French (fr)
Limite d'Oppenheimer-Volkoff
364
2English (en)
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
208
3Arabic (ar)
حد كتلة توف
134
4Chinese (zh)
托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限
113
5Portuguese (pt)
Limite de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
99
6Ukrainian (uk)
Межа Оппенгеймера — Волкова
86
7Russian (ru)
Предел Оппенгеймера — Волкова
85
8Vietnamese (vi)
Giới hạn Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
75
9Catalan (ca)
Límit de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
67
10Korean (ko)
톨만-오펜하이머-볼코프 한계
64
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Chinese:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
Chinese:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Chinese:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
Chinese:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Chinese:
Global:
Citations:
Chinese:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
حد كتلة توف
beBelarusian
Мяжа Опенгеймера — Волкава
caCatalan
Límit de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
csCzech
Tolmanova–Oppenheimerova–Volkoffova mez
deGerman
Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff-Grenze
enEnglish
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit
esSpanish
Límite de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
euBasque
Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoffen muga
faPersian
حد تولمن–اوپنهایمر–ولکوف
fiFinnish
Tolmanin–Oppenheimerin–Volkoffin raja
frFrench
Limite d'Oppenheimer-Volkoff
heHebrew
גבול טולמן-אופנהיימר-וולקוף
idIndonesian
Batas Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff
itItalian
Limite di Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
jaJapanese
トルマン・オッペンハイマー・ヴォルコフ限界
koKorean
톨만-오펜하이머-볼코프 한계
nlDutch
Oppenheimer-Volkofflimiet
plPolish
Granica Tolmana-Oppenheimera-Volkoffa
ptPortuguese
Limite de Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
ruRussian
Предел Оппенгеймера — Волкова
svSwedish
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff-massa
trTurkish
Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff limiti
ukUkrainian
Межа Оппенгеймера — Волкова
viVietnamese
Giới hạn Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff
zhChinese
托爾曼-奧本海默-沃爾科夫極限

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Chinese:
#7205
07.2023
Global:
#25180
07.2023

AI rank trends

Best Rank Chinese:
#5243
04.2024
Global:
#40354
09.2011

Local popularity rank history

Local AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit from Wikipedia articles about Robert Oppenheimer, Neutron star, Chandrasekhar limit, Black hole and Neutron star merger. Whereas reading the article about Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Chandrasekhar limit, George Volkoff, Quark star, Robert Oppenheimer and Neutron star.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 12 August 2025

On 12 August 2025 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Cristiano Ronaldo, Wednesday, Georgina Rodríguez, ChatGPT, Weapons, Jenna Ortega, deaths in 2025, Taylor Swift, Miguel Uribe Turbay, 2025–26 UEFA Champions League.

In Chinese Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: 朱由𣜬, 林岱樺, 林逸欣, 江油未成年人欺凌事件, 鬼滅之刃, 黃士修, 鬼滅之刃角色列表, 锦月如歌, 2025年亞洲盃籃球賽, 鬼滅之刃劇場版 無限城篇.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information