包立方程式

zh

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包立方程式

Quality:

Pauli equation - quantum mechanical equation of motion of charged particles in magnetic field. Article “包立方程式” in Chinese Wikipedia has 13 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 1 references and 5 sections.

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that (Chinese) language version.

Since the creation of article “包立方程式”, its content was written by 10 registered users of Chinese Wikipedia and edited by 254 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 157 times in Chinese Wikipedia and cited 1403 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Chinese): #7033 in May 2008
  • Global: #27432 in December 2010

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Chinese): #53509 in October 2008
  • Global: #323607 in November 2014

There are 21 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Pauli equation
27.487
2Polish (pl)
Równanie Pauliego
17.5597
3Norwegian (no)
Pauli-ligning
17.4732
4Catalan (ca)
Equació de Pauli
14.466
5Chinese (zh)
包立方程式
12.9545
6Spanish (es)
Ecuación de Schrödinger-Pauli
11.3733
7German (de)
Pauli-Gleichung
10.393
8Croatian (hr)
Paulijeva jednadžba
9.5253
9Armenian (hy)
Պաուլիի հավասարում
8.8955
10Serbo-Croatian (sh)
Paulijeva jednadžba
8.5501
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "包立方程式" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Pauli equation
371 560
2Russian (ru)
Уравнение Паули
101 356
3German (de)
Pauli-Gleichung
92 112
4Spanish (es)
Ecuación de Schrödinger-Pauli
78 315
5Polish (pl)
Równanie Pauliego
36 843
6Chinese (zh)
包立方程式
25 573
7Portuguese (pt)
Equação de Pauli
22 850
8French (fr)
Équation de Pauli
19 622
9Italian (it)
Equazione di Pauli
15 276
10Persian (fa)
معادله پائولی
14 803
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "包立方程式" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Pauli equation
1 874
2German (de)
Pauli-Gleichung
355
3Russian (ru)
Уравнение Паули
349
4Polish (pl)
Równanie Pauliego
152
5Japanese (ja)
パウリ方程式
140
6Spanish (es)
Ecuación de Schrödinger-Pauli
137
7Chinese (zh)
包立方程式
130
8Italian (it)
Equazione di Pauli
74
9French (fr)
Équation de Pauli
72
10Arabic (ar)
معادلة باولي
54
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "包立方程式" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Pauli equation
61
2German (de)
Pauli-Gleichung
48
3Italian (it)
Equazione di Pauli
20
4Russian (ru)
Уравнение Паули
19
5French (fr)
Équation de Pauli
17
6Polish (pl)
Równanie Pauliego
16
7Croatian (hr)
Paulijeva jednadžba
10
8Chinese (zh)
包立方程式
10
9Arabic (ar)
معادلة باولي
8
10Spanish (es)
Ecuación de Schrödinger-Pauli
7
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "包立方程式" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Arabic (ar)
معادلة باولي
0
2Belarusian (be)
Ураўненне Паўлі
0
3Catalan (ca)
Equació de Pauli
0
4German (de)
Pauli-Gleichung
0
5English (en)
Pauli equation
0
6Spanish (es)
Ecuación de Schrödinger-Pauli
0
7Persian (fa)
معادله پائولی
0
8French (fr)
Équation de Pauli
0
9Croatian (hr)
Paulijeva jednadžba
0
10Armenian (hy)
Պաուլիի հավասարում
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "包立方程式" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Pauli equation
236
2Arabic (ar)
معادلة باولي
184
3Chinese (zh)
包立方程式
157
4Portuguese (pt)
Equação de Pauli
126
5Polish (pl)
Równanie Pauliego
124
6Persian (fa)
معادله پائولی
94
7Russian (ru)
Уравнение Паули
90
8Italian (it)
Equazione di Pauli
61
9Japanese (ja)
パウリ方程式
58
10Ukrainian (uk)
Рівняння Паулі
54
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Chinese:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
Chinese:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Chinese:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
Chinese:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Chinese:
Global:
Citations:
Chinese:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
معادلة باولي
beBelarusian
Ураўненне Паўлі
caCatalan
Equació de Pauli
deGerman
Pauli-Gleichung
enEnglish
Pauli equation
esSpanish
Ecuación de Schrödinger-Pauli
faPersian
معادله پائولی
frFrench
Équation de Pauli
hrCroatian
Paulijeva jednadžba
hyArmenian
Պաուլիի հավասարում
idIndonesian
Persamaan Pauli
itItalian
Equazione di Pauli
jaJapanese
パウリ方程式
noNorwegian
Pauli-ligning
plPolish
Równanie Pauliego
ptPortuguese
Equação de Pauli
roRomanian
Ecuația lui Pauli
ruRussian
Уравнение Паули
shSerbo-Croatian
Paulijeva jednadžba
ukUkrainian
Рівняння Паулі
zhChinese
包立方程式

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Chinese:
#53509
10.2008
Global:
#323607
11.2014

AI rank trends

Best Rank Chinese:
#7033
05.2008
Global:
#27432
12.2010

Local AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Pauli equation from Wikipedia articles about Pauli matrices, Schrödinger equation, Dirac equation, Minimal coupling and Partial differential equation. Whereas reading the article about Pauli equation people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Dirac equation, Lévy-Leblond equation, Pauli matrices, Schrödinger equation and Wolfgang Pauli.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 26 September 2025

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About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information