おとり商法

ja

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おとり商法

Quality:

Bait-and-switch - a form of fraud used in retail sales but also employed in other contexts, typically involving enticing purchases of substituted goods by unsuspecting customers. Article "おとり商法" in Japanese Wikipedia has 16 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 8 references and 11 sections. The article also contains quality flaw template, which reduce quality score.

This article has the best quality in German Wikipedia. However, the most popular language version of this article is English.

Since the creation of article "おとり商法", its content was written by 24 registered users of Japanese Wikipedia and edited by 309 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 15 times in Japanese Wikipedia and cited 535 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Japanese): #15713 in November 2014
  • Global: #44806 in April 2005

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Japanese): #239062 in February 2008
  • Global: #60188 in November 2008

There are 15 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1German (de)
Lockvogelangebot
34.1504
2Hebrew (he)
פיתוי והחלפה
32.5262
3Malay (ms)
Umpan dan tukar
28.5709
4English (en)
Bait-and-switch
25.0609
5Arabic (ar)
الطعم والتبديل
20.4406
6Vietnamese (vi)
Nhử mồi và chuyển đổi
17.7119
7Japanese (ja)
おとり商法
16.026
8Indonesian (id)
Pikat-dan-alih
14.4222
9Polish (pl)
Reklama przynęta z zamianą
14.3565
10Basque (eu)
Bait-and-switch
14.1281
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "おとり商法" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Bait-and-switch
2 941 519
2German (de)
Lockvogelangebot
132 127
3Japanese (ja)
おとり商法
52 439
4Polish (pl)
Reklama przynęta z zamianą
19 812
5French (fr)
Prix d'appel
13 166
6Vietnamese (vi)
Nhử mồi và chuyển đổi
2 548
7Malay (ms)
Umpan dan tukar
1 054
8Persian (fa)
جلب و تغییر
688
9Hebrew (he)
פיתוי והחלפה
542
10Urdu (ur)
چارہ ڈال کر گھیرنا
510
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "おとり商法" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Bait-and-switch
6 696
2German (de)
Lockvogelangebot
249
3Japanese (ja)
おとり商法
206
4French (fr)
Prix d'appel
103
5Polish (pl)
Reklama przynęta z zamianą
70
6Vietnamese (vi)
Nhử mồi và chuyển đổi
22
7Arabic (ar)
الطعم والتبديل
21
8Urdu (ur)
چارہ ڈال کر گھیرنا
15
9Korean (ko)
미끼상술
12
10Malay (ms)
Umpan dan tukar
11
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "おとり商法" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Bait-and-switch
205
2German (de)
Lockvogelangebot
47
3Japanese (ja)
おとり商法
24
4Hebrew (he)
פיתוי והחלפה
5
5Korean (ko)
미끼상술
4
6Vietnamese (vi)
Nhử mồi và chuyển đổi
4
7Persian (fa)
جلب و تغییر
3
8French (fr)
Prix d'appel
3
9Malay (ms)
Umpan dan tukar
3
10Polish (pl)
Reklama przynęta z zamianą
3
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "おとり商法" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Persian (fa)
جلب و تغییر
1
2Arabic (ar)
الطعم والتبديل
0
3Azerbaijani (az)
Yem və dəyişdirmə
0
4German (de)
Lockvogelangebot
0
5English (en)
Bait-and-switch
0
6Basque (eu)
Bait-and-switch
0
7French (fr)
Prix d'appel
0
8Hebrew (he)
פיתוי והחלפה
0
9Indonesian (id)
Pikat-dan-alih
0
10Japanese (ja)
おとり商法
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "おとり商法" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Bait-and-switch
324
2Arabic (ar)
الطعم والتبديل
94
3Vietnamese (vi)
Nhử mồi và chuyển đổi
43
4German (de)
Lockvogelangebot
22
5Urdu (ur)
چارہ ڈال کر گھیرنا
18
6Japanese (ja)
おとり商法
15
7French (fr)
Prix d'appel
6
8Korean (ko)
미끼상술
5
9Persian (fa)
جلب و تغییر
3
10Hebrew (he)
פיתוי והחלפה
2
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Japanese:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
Japanese:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Japanese:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
Japanese:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Japanese:
Global:
Citations:
Japanese:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
الطعم والتبديل
azAzerbaijani
Yem və dəyişdirmə
deGerman
Lockvogelangebot
enEnglish
Bait-and-switch
euBasque
Bait-and-switch
faPersian
جلب و تغییر
frFrench
Prix d'appel
heHebrew
פיתוי והחלפה
idIndonesian
Pikat-dan-alih
jaJapanese
おとり商法
koKorean
미끼상술
msMalay
Umpan dan tukar
plPolish
Reklama przynęta z zamianą
urUrdu
چارہ ڈال کر گھیرنا
viVietnamese
Nhử mồi và chuyển đổi

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Japanese:
#239062
02.2008
Global:
#60188
11.2008

AI rank trends

Best Rank Japanese:
#15713
11.2014
Global:
#44806
04.2005

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Bait-and-switch from Wikipedia articles about Rickrolling, Suicide of Ronnie McNutt, Goatse.cx, Kansas City Shuffle and Clickbait. Whereas reading the article about Bait-and-switch people most often go to Wikipedia articles on The Book of Swindles, Bait and Switch, Door-in-the-face technique, Clickbait and AIDA marketing.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 12 August 2025

On 12 August 2025 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Cristiano Ronaldo, Wednesday, Georgina Rodríguez, ChatGPT, Weapons, Jenna Ortega, deaths in 2025, Taylor Swift, Miguel Uribe Turbay, 2025–26 UEFA Champions League.

In Japanese Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: 日本航空123便墜落事故, 坂本九, 二階堂ふみ, カズレーザー, 北原遥子, やなせたかし, 柏木由紀子, 大竹七未, 大島花子, 舞坂ゆき子.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information