Külmakühm

Quality:

Pingo - mound of earth-covered ice. Article "Külmakühm" in Estonian Wikipedia has 21.2 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023). The article contains 3 references and 2 sections.

This article has the best quality in Chinese Wikipedia. However, the most popular language version of this article is English.

Since the creation of article "Külmakühm", its content was written by 6 registered users of Estonian Wikipedia and edited by 551 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 13 times in Estonian Wikipedia and cited 678 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Estonian): #388 in December 2004
  • Global: #6594 in August 2003

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Estonian): #5475 in February 2023
  • Global: #19634 in July 2014

There are 26 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Chinese (zh)
冰核丘
80.4796
2English (en)
Pingo
73.9589
3German (de)
Pingo
50.8768
4Italian (it)
Pingo
28.2201
5Russian (ru)
Бугры пучения
26.0283
6Hindi (hi)
पिंगो
25.4289
7Swedish (sv)
Pingo
25.0825
8Romanian (ro)
Pingo
23.4798
9Kazakh (kk)
Гидролакколиттер
22.5612
10Dutch (nl)
Pingo
21.254
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Külmakühm" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Pingo
836 791
2Dutch (nl)
Pingo
195 645
3German (de)
Pingo
168 808
4Russian (ru)
Бугры пучения
104 769
5Spanish (es)
Pingo
83 809
6French (fr)
Pingo
64 299
7Polish (pl)
Pingo
45 458
8Italian (it)
Pingo
30 757
9Portuguese (pt)
Pingo
24 482
10Czech (cs)
Pingo
16 552
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in October 2023

The most popular language versions of the article "Külmakühm" in October 2023
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Pingo
3 467
2Dutch (nl)
Pingo
1 091
3Russian (ru)
Бугры пучения
615
4German (de)
Pingo
495
5Spanish (es)
Pingo
380
6French (fr)
Pingo
284
7Polish (pl)
Pingo
166
8Portuguese (pt)
Pingo
143
9Italian (it)
Pingo
115
10Turkish (tr)
Pingo
87
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Külmakühm" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Pingo
128
2Dutch (nl)
Pingo
90
3German (de)
Pingo
73
4Russian (ru)
Бугры пучения
51
5French (fr)
Pingo
32
6Norwegian (no)
Pingo
29
7Italian (it)
Pingo
22
8Spanish (es)
Pingo
19
9Portuguese (pt)
Pingo
13
10Polish (pl)
Pingo
11
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in October 2023

Language versions of the article "Külmakühm" with the highest AI in October 2023
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Pingo
1
2Esperanto (eo)
Pingo
1
3Bulgarian (bg)
Пинго
0
4Czech (cs)
Pingo
0
5Danish (da)
Pingo
0
6German (de)
Pingo
0
7Spanish (es)
Pingo
0
8Estonian (et)
Külmakühm
0
9French (fr)
Pingo
0
10Hindi (hi)
पिंगो
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Külmakühm" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1Dutch (nl)
Pingo
245
2English (en)
Pingo
118
3Russian (ru)
Бугры пучения
43
4German (de)
Pingo
41
5Italian (it)
Pingo
38
6Chinese (zh)
冰核丘
37
7French (fr)
Pingo
25
8Spanish (es)
Pingo
22
9Portuguese (pt)
Pingo
21
10Estonian (et)
Külmakühm
13
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Estonian:
Global:
Popularity in October 2023:
Estonian:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Estonian:
Global:
Authors in October 2023:
Estonian:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Estonian:
Global:
Citations:
Estonian:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
bgBulgarian
Пинго
csCzech
Pingo
daDanish
Pingo
deGerman
Pingo
enEnglish
Pingo
eoEsperanto
Pingo
esSpanish
Pingo
etEstonian
Külmakühm
frFrench
Pingo
hiHindi
पिंगो
huHungarian
Pingó
hyArmenian
Հիդրոլակոլիթ
itItalian
Pingo
kkKazakh
Гидролакколиттер
ltLithuanian
Pingas
nlDutch
Pingo
nnNorwegian (Nynorsk)
Pingo
noNorwegian
Pingo
plPolish
Pingo
ptPortuguese
Pingo
roRomanian
Pingo
ruRussian
Бугры пучения
svSwedish
Pingo
trTurkish
Pingo
ukUkrainian
Гідролаколіт
zhChinese
冰核丘

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Estonian:
#5475
02.2023
Global:
#19634
07.2014

AI rank trends

Best Rank Estonian:
#388
12.2004
Global:
#6594
08.2003

Local popularity rank history

Local AI rank history

Global AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Pingo from Wikipedia articles about Tuktoyaktuk, Pingo Canadian Landmark, Permafrost, Ice lens and Palsa. Whereas reading the article about Pingo people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Tuktoyaktuk, Kettle, Palsa, Kadleroshilik Pingo and Permafrost.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

en: Pingo
nl: Pingo
de: Pingo
es: Pingo
fr: Pingo
pl: Pingo
it: Pingo
pt: Pingo
cs: Pingo
no: Pingo
sv: Pingo
lt: Pingas
da: Pingo
eo: Pingo
tr: Pingo
hu: Pingó
nn: Pingo
ro: Pingo

News from 11 June 2024

On 11 June 2024 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: UEFA Euro 2024, ChatGPT, 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC), Cristiano Ronaldo, YouTube, UEFA European Championship, deaths in 2024, Malawi, 2024 European Athletics Championships, Hunter Biden.

In Estonian Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Johannes Erm, Kümnevõistlus, Erki Nool, Janek Õiglane, Karel Tilga, Rasmus Mägi, 2024. aasta Euroopa meistrivõistlused kergejõustikus, Maicel Uibo, Vormel 1 pilootide loend, Silver Kuusik.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information