Topological order

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Topological order

Quality:

Topological order - order at absolute zero characterized by robust ground state degeneracy, quantized non-Abelian geometric phases, anyonic excitations, and long-range entanglement. Article “Topological order” in English Wikipedia has 65.1 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 70 references and 20 sections.

This article has the best quality in Chinese Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

In June 2025 the article “Topological order” was edited by 1 authors in English Wikipedia and written by 1 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article “Topological order”, its content was written by 82 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 92 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 92 times in English Wikipedia and cited 125 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #12007 in October 2016
  • Global: #44406 in October 2016

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #37921 in February 2025
  • Global: #74924 in February 2025

There are 6 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Chinese (zh)
拓扑序
68.962
2English (en)
Topological order
65.1034
3Arabic (ar)
ترتيب طوبولوجي
21.3617
4Catalan (ca)
Ordre topològic
20.1314
5Turkish (tr)
Topolojik düzen
16.7952
6Belarusian (be)
Тапалагічны парадак
0.3414
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Topological order" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Topological order
516 996
2Chinese (zh)
拓扑序
7 362
3Turkish (tr)
Topolojik düzen
848
4Belarusian (be)
Тапалагічны парадак
554
5Arabic (ar)
ترتيب طوبولوجي
269
6Catalan (ca)
Ordre topològic
87
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Topological order" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Topological order
2 597
2Chinese (zh)
拓扑序
200
3Turkish (tr)
Topolojik düzen
10
4Belarusian (be)
Тапалагічны парадак
7
5Catalan (ca)
Ordre topològic
5
6Arabic (ar)
ترتيب طوبولوجي
4
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Topological order" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Topological order
82
2Chinese (zh)
拓扑序
5
3Belarusian (be)
Тапалагічны парадак
2
4Arabic (ar)
ترتيب طوبولوجي
1
5Catalan (ca)
Ordre topològic
1
6Turkish (tr)
Topolojik düzen
1
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Topological order" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Topological order
1
2Arabic (ar)
ترتيب طوبولوجي
0
3Belarusian (be)
Тапалагічны парадак
0
4Catalan (ca)
Ordre topològic
0
5Turkish (tr)
Topolojik düzen
0
6Chinese (zh)
拓扑序
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Topological order" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Topological order
92
2Catalan (ca)
Ordre topològic
12
3Chinese (zh)
拓扑序
9
4Turkish (tr)
Topolojik düzen
7
5Belarusian (be)
Тапалагічны парадак
4
6Arabic (ar)
ترتيب طوبولوجي
1
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
ترتيب طوبولوجي
beBelarusian
Тапалагічны парадак
caCatalan
Ordre topològic
enEnglish
Topological order
trTurkish
Topolojik düzen
zhChinese
拓扑序

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#37921
02.2025
Global:
#74924
02.2025

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#12007
10.2016
Global:
#44406
10.2016

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Topological order from Wikipedia articles about List of Nobel laureates in Physics, Macroscopic quantum phenomena, Fractional quantum Hall effect, Timeline of fundamental physics discoveries and Topological quantum computer. Whereas reading the article about Topological order people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Quantum entanglement, Topological quantum computer, Topological degeneracy, Symmetry-protected topological order and Phase.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 21 February 2026

On 21 February 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Jeffrey Epstein, Alysa Liu, Eric Dane, 2026 Winter Olympics, Rebecca Gayheart, Johannes Høsflot Klæbo, Wuthering Heights, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor, John F. Kennedy Jr..

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Eric Dane, Alysa Liu, Rebecca Gayheart, Jeffrey Epstein, 2026 Winter Olympics, Eileen Gu, John F. Kennedy Jr., Carolyn Bessette Kennedy, Deaths in 2026, Johannes Høsflot Klæbo.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information