Reference model

en

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Reference model

Quality:

Reference model - domain-specific, abstract framework or ontology. Article “Reference model” in English Wikipedia has 15.1 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 4 references and 5 sections.

This article has the best quality in German Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

Since the creation of article “Reference model”, its content was written by 45 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 117 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 35 times in English Wikipedia and cited 98 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #92026 in March 2012
  • Global: #63063 in October 2004

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #318228 in November 2009
  • Global: #256029 in February 2009

There are 5 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1German (de)
Referenzmodell
23.6746
2English (en)
Reference model
15.1108
3Persian (fa)
مدل مرجع
6.5603
4Japanese (ja)
参照モデル
4.6305
5Russian (ru)
Эталонная модель
1.1665
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Reference model" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Reference model
335 469
2German (de)
Referenzmodell
254 616
3Russian (ru)
Эталонная модель
76 527
4Japanese (ja)
参照モデル
16 951
5Persian (fa)
مدل مرجع
939
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Reference model" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Reference model
1 040
2German (de)
Referenzmodell
182
3Japanese (ja)
参照モデル
69
4Russian (ru)
Эталонная модель
39
5Persian (fa)
مدل مرجع
8
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Reference model" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1German (de)
Referenzmodell
54
2English (en)
Reference model
45
3Russian (ru)
Эталонная модель
9
4Japanese (ja)
参照モデル
5
5Persian (fa)
مدل مرجع
4
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Reference model" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1German (de)
Referenzmodell
0
2English (en)
Reference model
0
3Persian (fa)
مدل مرجع
0
4Japanese (ja)
参照モデル
0
5Russian (ru)
Эталонная модель
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Reference model" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1German (de)
Referenzmodell
38
2English (en)
Reference model
35
3Russian (ru)
Эталонная модель
10
4Persian (fa)
مدل مرجع
9
5Japanese (ja)
参照モデル
6
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
deGerman
Referenzmodell
enEnglish
Reference model
faPersian
مدل مرجع
jaJapanese
参照モデル
ruRussian
Эталонная модель

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#318228
11.2009
Global:
#256029
02.2009

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#92026
03.2012
Global:
#63063
10.2004

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Reference model from Wikipedia articles about OSI model, Internet protocol suite, Supply chain operations reference, Von Neumann architecture and Procedure model. Whereas reading the article about Reference model people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Ontology, Systems engineering, Enterprise engineering, Software engineering and OASIS.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 13 October 2025

On 13 October 2025 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Diane Keaton, Ed Gein, 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification, 2026 FIFA World Cup, 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA), Ian Watkins, 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification (CAF), Ilse Koch, Donald Trump, ChatGPT.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Ed Gein, Diane Keaton, Ian Watkins (Lostprophets singer), Google Chrome, Kantara: Chapter 1, Columbus Day, Justin Trudeau, 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification, Dennis Rader, Deaths in 2025.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information