Ones' complement

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Ones' complement

Quality:

Ones' complement - value obtained by inverting all the bits in the binary representation of the number. Article "Ones' complement" in English Wikipedia has 13.3 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 1 references and 6 sections. The article also contains quality flaw template, which reduce quality score.

This article has the best quality in Estonian Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

Since the creation of article "Ones' complement", its content was written by 91 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 429 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 118 times in English Wikipedia and cited 399 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #20594 in November 2011
  • Global: #10861 in August 2003

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #43992 in September 2014
  • Global: #49964 in October 2014

There are 24 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Estonian (et)
Pöördkood
23.9843
2Kazakh (kk)
Кері код
21.383
3German (de)
Einerkomplement
16.4366
4Japanese (ja)
1の補数
15.5914
5Ukrainian (uk)
Обернений код
15.5757
6English (en)
Ones' complement
13.256
7Greek (el)
Συμπλήρωμα ως προς 1
13.1231
8Polish (pl)
Kod uzupełnień do jedności
10.0059
9Persian (fa)
مکمل یک
9.8813
10Urdu (ur)
ایک کی تکمیل
9.8331
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Ones' complement" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Ones' complement
1 969 040
2Spanish (es)
Complemento a uno
440 129
3German (de)
Einerkomplement
439 683
4Russian (ru)
Обратный код
259 306
5French (fr)
Complément à un
192 778
6Italian (it)
Complemento a uno
176 283
7Chinese (zh)
一補數
167 975
8Polish (pl)
Kod uzupełnień do jedności
116 741
9Vietnamese (vi)
Bù 1
107 610
10Korean (ko)
1의 보수
85 975
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Ones' complement" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Ones' complement
4 706
2Chinese (zh)
一補數
481
3German (de)
Einerkomplement
414
4Spanish (es)
Complemento a uno
330
5Russian (ru)
Обратный код
296
6Italian (it)
Complemento a uno
225
7French (fr)
Complément à un
205
8Polish (pl)
Kod uzupełnień do jedności
195
9Korean (ko)
1의 보수
186
10Japanese (ja)
1の補数
182
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Ones' complement" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Ones' complement
91
2German (de)
Einerkomplement
78
3French (fr)
Complément à un
35
4Chinese (zh)
一補數
28
5Spanish (es)
Complemento a uno
25
6Italian (it)
Complemento a uno
25
7Russian (ru)
Обратный код
22
8Polish (pl)
Kod uzupełnień do jedności
19
9Dutch (nl)
One's complement
14
10Vietnamese (vi)
Bù 1
14
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Ones' complement" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1French (fr)
Complément à un
1
2Arabic (ar)
متمم أحادي
0
3Azerbaijani (az)
Tərs kod
0
4Catalan (ca)
Complement a u
0
5Czech (cs)
Jedničkový doplněk
0
6German (de)
Einerkomplement
0
7Greek (el)
Συμπλήρωμα ως προς 1
0
8English (en)
Ones' complement
0
9Spanish (es)
Complemento a uno
0
10Estonian (et)
Pöördkood
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Ones' complement" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Ones' complement
118
2German (de)
Einerkomplement
33
3Italian (it)
Complemento a uno
26
4Spanish (es)
Complemento a uno
21
5Russian (ru)
Обратный код
20
6Chinese (zh)
一補數
20
7Catalan (ca)
Complement a u
18
8French (fr)
Complément à un
18
9Arabic (ar)
متمم أحادي
14
10Polish (pl)
Kod uzupełnień do jedności
14
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
متمم أحادي
azAzerbaijani
Tərs kod
caCatalan
Complement a u
csCzech
Jedničkový doplněk
deGerman
Einerkomplement
elGreek
Συμπλήρωμα ως προς 1
enEnglish
Ones' complement
esSpanish
Complemento a uno
etEstonian
Pöördkood
faPersian
مکمل یک
frFrench
Complément à un
heHebrew
משלים ל-1
itItalian
Complemento a uno
jaJapanese
1の補数
kkKazakh
Кері код
koKorean
1의 보수
nlDutch
One's complement
plPolish
Kod uzupełnień do jedności
ruRussian
Обратный код
simpleSimple English
Ones' complement
ukUkrainian
Обернений код
urUrdu
ایک کی تکمیل
viVietnamese
Bù 1
zhChinese
一補數

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#43992
09.2014
Global:
#49964
10.2014

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#20594
11.2011
Global:
#10861
08.2003

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Ones' complement from Wikipedia articles about Twos complement, Bitwise operation, Signed number representation, Bitwise operations in C and IPv4 header checksum. Whereas reading the article about Ones' complement people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Twos complement, Signed number representation, Method of complements, UNIVAC 1100/2200 series and IEEE 754.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

vi: Bù 1

News from 12 August 2025

On 12 August 2025 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Cristiano Ronaldo, Wednesday, Georgina Rodríguez, ChatGPT, Weapons, Jenna Ortega, deaths in 2025, Taylor Swift, Miguel Uribe Turbay, 2025–26 UEFA Champions League.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Weapons (2025 film), Danielle Spencer (American actress), Cristiano Ronaldo, Deaths in 2025, Taylor Swift, Wednesday (TV series), Superman (2025 film), Georgina Rodríguez, Coolie (2025 film), The Fantastic Four: First Steps.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information