Forcing (mathematics)

Forcing - in set theory, a technique for enlarging models of axioms of set theory (e.g. ZFC) by adjoining new elements, often used for proving consistency and independence results. Article "Forcing (mathematics)" in English Wikipedia has 46.1 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 10 references and 21 sections.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. Also, this article is the most popular in that language version.

In June 2025 the article "Forcing (mathematics)" was edited by 3 authors in English Wikipedia and written by 6 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article "Forcing (mathematics)", its content was written by 119 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 338 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 470 times in English Wikipedia and cited 1056 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

• Local (English): #7744 in March 2005
• Global: #16575 in May 2003

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

• Local (English): #276161 in December 2010
• Global: #302824 in December 2014

There are 16 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

#	Language	Quality grade	Quality score
1	English (en) Forcing (mathematics)		46.0747
2	Catalan (ca) Forcing (matemàtiques)		43.0875
3	Korean (ko) 강제법		35.8035
4	Hungarian (hu) Forszolás		32.7204
5	Polish (pl) Forsing		31.2801
6	Spanish (es) Forzado (matemáticas)		28.8347
7	Swedish (sv) Forcing		22.8688
8	French (fr) Forcing		19.7404
9	German (de) Forcing		15.2653
10	Hebrew (he) כפייה (לוגיקה מתמטית)		15.0442

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The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

The most popular language versions of the article "Forcing (mathematics)" in all the time

#	Language	Popularity award	Relative popularity
1	English (en) Forcing (mathematics)		478 580
2	Polish (pl) Forsing		67 007
3	Japanese (ja) 強制法		57 980
4	French (fr) Forcing		55 065
5	German (de) Forcing		42 690
6	Chinese (zh) 力迫		39 423
7	Czech (cs) Forsing		15 929
8	Hebrew (he) כפייה (לוגיקה מתמטית)		14 136
9	Korean (ko) 강제법		8 625
10	Hungarian (hu) Forszolás		7 950

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The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

The most popular language versions of the article "Forcing (mathematics)" in June 2025

#	Language	Popularity award	Relative popularity
1	English (en) Forcing (mathematics)		2 573
2	Japanese (ja) 強制法		421
3	Chinese (zh) 力迫		335
4	French (fr) Forcing		189
5	German (de) Forcing		158
6	Polish (pl) Forsing		78
7	Korean (ko) 강제법		49
8	Hebrew (he) כפייה (לוגיקה מתמטית)		45
9	Spanish (es) Forzado (matemáticas)		42
10	Hungarian (hu) Forszolás		41

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The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

Language versions of the article "Forcing (mathematics)" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.

#	Language	AI award	Relative AI
1	English (en) Forcing (mathematics)		119
2	German (de) Forcing		45
3	French (fr) Forcing		32
4	Hungarian (hu) Forszolás		30
5	Polish (pl) Forsing		27
6	Hebrew (he) כפייה (לוגיקה מתמטית)		16
7	Chinese (zh) 力迫		13
8	Portuguese (pt) Forçamento		11
9	Czech (cs) Forsing		10
10	Japanese (ja) 強制法		7

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The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

Language versions of the article "Forcing (mathematics)" with the highest AI in June 2025

#	Language	AI award	Relative AI
1	English (en) Forcing (mathematics)		3
2	German (de) Forcing		2
3	Hungarian (hu) Forszolás		1
4	Catalan (ca) Forcing (matemàtiques)		0
5	Czech (cs) Forsing		0
6	Spanish (es) Forzado (matemáticas)		0
7	Estonian (et) Forsseerimine (matemaatika)		0
8	French (fr) Forcing		0
9	Hebrew (he) כפייה (לוגיקה מתמטית)		0
10	Japanese (ja) 強制法		0

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The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

Language versions of the article "Forcing (mathematics)" with the highest Citation Index (CI)

#	Language	CI award	Relative CI
1	English (en) Forcing (mathematics)		470
2	Chinese (zh) 力迫		140
3	Korean (ko) 강제법		97
4	Portuguese (pt) Forçamento		79
5	Polish (pl) Forsing		74
6	Czech (cs) Forsing		64
7	French (fr) Forcing		35
8	Japanese (ja) 強制法		30
9	German (de) Forcing		27
10	Hebrew (he) כפייה (לוגיקה מתמטית)		17

More...

#	Language	Value
ca	Catalan Forcing (matemàtiques)
cs	Czech Forsing
de	German Forcing
en	English Forcing (mathematics)
es	Spanish Forzado (matemáticas)
et	Estonian Forsseerimine (matemaatika)
fr	French Forcing
he	Hebrew כפייה (לוגיקה מתמטית)
hu	Hungarian Forszolás
ja	Japanese 強制法
ko	Korean 강제법
nl	Dutch Forcing
pl	Polish Forsing
pt	Portuguese Forçamento
sv	Swedish Forcing
zh	Chinese 力迫

Best Rank

English: #276161 12.2010

Global: #302824 12.2014

Best Rank

English: #7744 03.2005

Global: #16575 05.2003

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The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information