Annulus (mathematics)

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Annulus (mathematics)

Quality:

Annulus - geometric surface defined by two concentric circles. Article "Annulus (mathematics)" in English Wikipedia has 19.5 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 1 references and 5 sections.

This article has the best quality in Russian Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

Since the creation of article "Annulus (mathematics)", its content was written by 82 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 454 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 345 times in English Wikipedia and cited 1283 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #17622 in March 2004
  • Global: #25770 in October 2008

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #69634 in August 2017
  • Global: #64824 in May 2012

There are 30 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Russian (ru)
Кольцо (геометрия)
48.0902
2Greek (el)
Δακτύλιος (μαθηματικά)
36.787
3German (de)
Kreisring
35.2713
4Vietnamese (vi)
Hình vành khăn
23.3501
5Polish (pl)
Pierścień kołowy
20.8795
6Swedish (sv)
Cirkelring
20.0878
7English (en)
Annulus (mathematics)
19.5339
8Indonesian (id)
Anulus (matematika)
18.1521
9Finnish (fi)
Annulus
14.9964
10Arabic (ar)
حلقة (هندسة رياضية)
12.7153
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Annulus (mathematics)" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Annulus (mathematics)
1 297 725
2Spanish (es)
Corona circular
792 419
3German (de)
Kreisring
426 188
4Italian (it)
Corona circolare
260 885
5Russian (ru)
Кольцо (геометрия)
112 977
6Polish (pl)
Pierścień kołowy
101 880
7Japanese (ja)
アニュラス
88 912
8Portuguese (pt)
Coroa circular
81 435
9French (fr)
Couronne (géométrie)
61 056
10Czech (cs)
Mezikruží
54 803
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Annulus (mathematics)" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Annulus (mathematics)
4 424
2German (de)
Kreisring
684
3Japanese (ja)
アニュラス
621
4Spanish (es)
Corona circular
557
5Vietnamese (vi)
Hình vành khăn
337
6Russian (ru)
Кольцо (геометрия)
309
7Chinese (zh)
环形
258
8French (fr)
Couronne (géométrie)
235
9Italian (it)
Corona circolare
182
10Czech (cs)
Mezikruží
134
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Annulus (mathematics)" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Annulus (mathematics)
82
2German (de)
Kreisring
66
3Italian (it)
Corona circolare
46
4Spanish (es)
Corona circular
40
5Russian (ru)
Кольцо (геометрия)
27
6French (fr)
Couronne (géométrie)
25
7Hebrew (he)
טבעת (גאומטריה)
16
8Dutch (nl)
Cirkelring
16
9Polish (pl)
Pierścień kołowy
14
10Czech (cs)
Mezikruží
13
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Annulus (mathematics)" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Greek (el)
Δακτύλιος (μαθηματικά)
2
2Spanish (es)
Corona circular
1
3Arabic (ar)
حلقة (هندسة رياضية)
0
4Catalan (ca)
Corona circular
0
5Czech (cs)
Mezikruží
0
6Danish (da)
Annulus (matematik)
0
7German (de)
Kreisring
0
8English (en)
Annulus (mathematics)
0
9Esperanto (eo)
Ringo (geometrio)
0
10Estonian (et)
Rõngas
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Annulus (mathematics)" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Annulus (mathematics)
345
2Chinese (zh)
环形
145
3Arabic (ar)
حلقة (هندسة رياضية)
84
4Polish (pl)
Pierścień kołowy
71
5Italian (it)
Corona circolare
69
6Russian (ru)
Кольцо (геометрия)
64
7Japanese (ja)
アニュラス
58
8German (de)
Kreisring
57
9Spanish (es)
Corona circular
52
10Greek (el)
Δακτύλιος (μαθηματικά)
48
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
حلقة (هندسة رياضية)
caCatalan
Corona circular
csCzech
Mezikruží
daDanish
Annulus (matematik)
deGerman
Kreisring
elGreek
Δακτύλιος (μαθηματικά)
enEnglish
Annulus (mathematics)
eoEsperanto
Ringo (geometrio)
esSpanish
Corona circular
etEstonian
Rõngas
euBasque
Koroa zirkular
faPersian
طوق (ریاضیات)
fiFinnish
Annulus
frFrench
Couronne (géométrie)
heHebrew
טבעת (גאומטריה)
hyArmenian
Օղակ (երկրաչափություն)
idIndonesian
Anulus (matematika)
itItalian
Corona circolare
jaJapanese
アニュラス
nlDutch
Cirkelring
plPolish
Pierścień kołowy
ptPortuguese
Coroa circular
roRomanian
Coroană circulară
ruRussian
Кольцо (геометрия)
slSlovenian
Kolobar
svSwedish
Cirkelring
taTamil
வட்டவலையம்
ukUkrainian
Кільце (геометрія)
viVietnamese
Hình vành khăn
zhChinese
环形

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#69634
08.2017
Global:
#64824
05.2012

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#17622
03.2004
Global:
#25770
10.2008

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Annulus from Wikipedia articles about Circle, List of two-dimensional geometric shapes, Torus, Rotating detonation engine and Jon Fishman. Whereas reading the article about Annulus people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Torus, Washer, List of geometric shapes, Annulus and Puncturing.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

zh: 环形

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In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Weapons (2025 film), Danielle Spencer (American actress), Cristiano Ronaldo, Deaths in 2025, Taylor Swift, Wednesday (TV series), Superman (2025 film), Georgina Rodríguez, Coolie (2025 film), The Fantastic Four: First Steps.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information