Lom vlnění

Quality:

Refraction - in physics, the change in direction of a wave at the interface between two media. Article "Lom vlnění" in Czech Wikipedia has 19.9 points for quality (as of August 1, 2024). The article contains 0 references and 6 sections.

This article has the best quality in Chinese Wikipedia. However, the most popular language version of this article is English.

Achievements in all the time:
Global Wikipedia:
The 9255th most popular in all topics.
The 9773rd most popular in AI.

Since the creation of article "Lom vlnění", its content was written by 21 registered users of Czech Wikipedia and edited by 2482 registered Wikipedia users in all languages (9773rd place).

The article is cited 99 times in Czech Wikipedia and cited 11855 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Czech): #356 in April 2009
  • Global: #228 in October 2001

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Czech): #2153 in June 2009
  • Global: #4045 in March 2012

There are 52 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from August 1, 2024 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Chinese (zh)
折射
58.007
2English (en)
Refraction
56.314
3Croatian (hr)
Refrakcija
49.8706
4Hebrew (he)
שבירה
45.3775
5Persian (fa)
شکست (امواج)
41.9862
6French (fr)
Réfraction
37.6774
7Spanish (es)
Refracción
36.5843
8Tamil (ta)
ஒளி முறிவு
35.9425
9Thai (th)
การหักเห
34.8962
10Norwegian (Nynorsk) (nn)
Refraksjon
32.9901
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Lom vlnění" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Refraction
7 562 163
2Spanish (es)
Refracción
6 919 162
3Portuguese (pt)
Refração
1 372 848
4German (de)
Brechung (Physik)
1 254 350
5French (fr)
Réfraction
1 253 219
6Russian (ru)
Преломление
1 079 265
7Italian (it)
Rifrazione
900 133
8Arabic (ar)
انكسار (فيزياء)
898 848
9Polish (pl)
Refrakcja
769 180
10Romanian (ro)
Refracție
523 470
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in July 2024

The most popular language versions of the article "Lom vlnění" in July 2024
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Refraction
11 960
2Spanish (es)
Refracción
4 714
3Russian (ru)
Преломление
2 720
4German (de)
Brechung (Physik)
2 091
5Chinese (zh)
折射
1 891
6French (fr)
Réfraction
1 529
7Italian (it)
Rifrazione
1 509
8Thai (th)
การหักเห
1 420
9Hindi (hi)
अपवर्तन
1 072
10Portuguese (pt)
Refração
987
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Lom vlnění" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Refraction
440
2German (de)
Brechung (Physik)
250
3French (fr)
Réfraction
178
4Spanish (es)
Refracción
174
5Italian (it)
Rifrazione
102
6Portuguese (pt)
Refração
82
7Dutch (nl)
Lichtbreking
80
8Norwegian (no)
Lysbrytning
80
9Russian (ru)
Преломление
73
10Hebrew (he)
שבירה
61
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in July 2024

Language versions of the article "Lom vlnění" with the highest AI in July 2024
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Spanish (es)
Refracción
2
2Hindi (hi)
अपवर्तन
1
3Serbian (sr)
Prelamanje svetlosti
1
4Swedish (sv)
Refraktion
1
5Chinese (zh)
折射
1
6Arabic (ar)
انكسار (فيزياء)
0
7Azerbaijani (az)
İşığın sınması
0
8Belarusian (be)
Праламленне
0
9Bulgarian (bg)
Пречупване
0
10Catalan (ca)
Refracció
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Lom vlnění" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1Portuguese (pt)
Refração
4 480
2English (en)
Refraction
1 019
3German (de)
Brechung (Physik)
481
4French (fr)
Réfraction
414
5Russian (ru)
Преломление
394
6Arabic (ar)
انكسار (فيزياء)
348
7Italian (it)
Rifrazione
318
8Dutch (nl)
Lichtbreking
302
9Spanish (es)
Refracción
286
10Ukrainian (uk)
Заломлення
249
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Czech:
Global:
Popularity in July 2024:
Czech:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Czech:
Global:
Authors in July 2024:
Czech:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Czech:
Global:
Citations:
Czech:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
انكسار (فيزياء)
azAzerbaijani
İşığın sınması
beBelarusian
Праламленне
bgBulgarian
Пречупване
caCatalan
Refracció
csCzech
Lom vlnění
daDanish
Refraktion
deGerman
Brechung (Physik)
elGreek
Διάθλαση
enEnglish
Refraction
eoEsperanto
Refrakto
esSpanish
Refracción
etEstonian
Refraktsioon
euBasque
Errefrakzio
faPersian
شکست (امواج)
fiFinnish
Taittuminen
frFrench
Réfraction
glGalician
Refracción
heHebrew
שבירה
hiHindi
अपवर्तन
hrCroatian
Refrakcija
huHungarian
Fénytörés
hyArmenian
Լույսի անդրադարձում
idIndonesian
Pembiasan
itItalian
Rifrazione
jaJapanese
屈折
kkKazakh
Рефракция
koKorean
굴절
laLatin
Refractio
ltLithuanian
Bangos lūžis
msMalay
Pembiasan
nlDutch
Lichtbreking
nnNorwegian (Nynorsk)
Refraksjon
noNorwegian
Lysbrytning
plPolish
Refrakcja
ptPortuguese
Refração
roRomanian
Refracție
ruRussian
Преломление
shSerbo-Croatian
Prelamanje
simpleSimple English
Refraction
slSlovenian
Lom svetlobe
srSerbian
Prelamanje svetlosti
svSwedish
Refraktion
taTamil
ஒளி முறிவு
thThai
การหักเห
trTurkish
Kırılma (fizik)
ukUkrainian
Заломлення
urUrdu
انعطاف
uzUzbek
Refraksiya
viVietnamese
Khúc xạ
zhChinese
折射
zhminnanMin Nan
Chiat-siā

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Czech:
#2153
06.2009
Global:
#4045
03.2012

AI rank trends

Best Rank Czech:
#356
04.2009
Global:
#228
10.2001

Local popularity rank history

Global popularity rank history

Local AI rank history

Global AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Refraction from Wikipedia articles about Rainbow, Reflection, Refractive index, Snells law and Diffraction. Whereas reading the article about Refraction people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Snells law, Refractive index, Optical dispersion, Total internal reflection and Diffraction.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

ja: 屈折
zh: 折射
ko: 굴절
simple: Refraction
zhminnan: Chiat-siā

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About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from August, 2024. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from July 2024 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information