Hoán-siā

Quality:

Reflection - change in direction of a wavefront at an interface between two different media so that the wavefront returns into the medium from which it originated. Article "Hoán-siā" in Min Nan Wikipedia has 0.3 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023).

This article has the best quality in German Wikipedia. However, the most popular language version of this article is English.

Since the creation of article "Hoán-siā", its content was written by 4 registered users of Min Nan Wikipedia and edited by 1902 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 7 times in Min Nan Wikipedia and cited 5610 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Min Nan): #6 in April 2023
  • Global: #1146 in November 2010

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Min Nan): #2940 in September 2018
  • Global: #5618 in April 2013

There are 49 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1German (de)
Reflexion (Physik)
53.0585
2Chinese (zh)
反射 (物理学)
49.7013
3English (en)
Reflection (physics)
47.84
4Catalan (ca)
Reflexió
45.7626
5Portuguese (pt)
Reflexão (física)
40.3196
6French (fr)
Réflexion (physique)
37.5605
7Tamil (ta)
எதிரொளிப்பு
34.8721
8Dutch (nl)
Reflectie (straling)
34.5834
9Malay (ms)
Pantulan (fizik)
33.6846
10Croatian (hr)
Refleksija
32.3003
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Hoán-siā" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1Spanish (es)
Reflexión (física)
6 145 646
2English (en)
Reflection (physics)
5 985 631
3German (de)
Reflexion (Physik)
1 761 522
4Russian (ru)
Отражение (физика)
900 387
5Portuguese (pt)
Reflexão (física)
717 692
6Thai (th)
การสะท้อน (ฟิสิกส์)
658 502
7Japanese (ja)
反射
595 963
8Polish (pl)
Odbicie fali
535 779
9Italian (it)
Riflessione (fisica)
495 272
10Arabic (ar)
انعكاس (فيزياء)
444 667
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in October 2023

The most popular language versions of the article "Hoán-siā" in October 2023
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Reflection (physics)
12 556
2Spanish (es)
Reflexión (física)
7 704
3Romanian (ro)
Reflexia luminii
2 963
4German (de)
Reflexion (Physik)
2 840
5Arabic (ar)
انعكاس (فيزياء)
2 559
6Russian (ru)
Отражение (физика)
2 286
7Chinese (zh)
反射 (物理学)
1 946
8Hindi (hi)
परावर्तन (भौतिकी)
1 691
9French (fr)
Réflexion (physique)
1 276
10Thai (th)
การสะท้อน (ฟิสิกส์)
1 219
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Hoán-siā" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Reflection (physics)
350
2German (de)
Reflexion (Physik)
314
3Spanish (es)
Reflexión (física)
136
4Italian (it)
Riflessione (fisica)
72
5Russian (ru)
Отражение (физика)
72
6Dutch (nl)
Reflectie (straling)
69
7French (fr)
Réflexion (physique)
68
8Turkish (tr)
Yansıma
55
9Hebrew (he)
החזרה (אופטיקה)
50
10Portuguese (pt)
Reflexão (física)
43
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in October 2023

Language versions of the article "Hoán-siā" with the highest AI in October 2023
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Hebrew (he)
החזרה (אופטיקה)
2
2Thai (th)
การสะท้อน (ฟิสิกส์)
2
3German (de)
Reflexion (Physik)
1
4Esperanto (eo)
Reflekto
1
5Spanish (es)
Reflexión (física)
1
6Hindi (hi)
परावर्तन (भौतिकी)
1
7Italian (it)
Riflessione (fisica)
1
8Arabic (ar)
انعكاس (فيزياء)
0
9Azerbaijani (az)
İşığın qayıtması
0
10Bulgarian (bg)
Отражение
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Hoán-siā" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1German (de)
Reflexion (Physik)
866
2English (en)
Reflection (physics)
520
3Dutch (nl)
Reflectie (straling)
346
4Japanese (ja)
反射
291
5Italian (it)
Riflessione (fisica)
243
6Spanish (es)
Reflexión (física)
228
7Catalan (ca)
Reflexió
213
8Chinese (zh)
反射 (物理学)
211
9Croatian (hr)
Refleksija
191
10Hebrew (he)
החזרה (אופטיקה)
190
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Min Nan:
Global:
Popularity in October 2023:
Min Nan:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Min Nan:
Global:
Authors in October 2023:
Min Nan:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Min Nan:
Global:
Citations:
Min Nan:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
انعكاس (فيزياء)
azAzerbaijani
İşığın qayıtması
bgBulgarian
Отражение
caCatalan
Reflexió
csCzech
Odraz vlnění
daDanish
Refleksion (fysik)
deGerman
Reflexion (Physik)
elGreek
Ανάκλαση
enEnglish
Reflection (physics)
eoEsperanto
Reflekto
esSpanish
Reflexión (física)
etEstonian
Peegeldumine
euBasque
Islapen
faPersian
بازتاب
fiFinnish
Heijastuminen
frFrench
Réflexion (physique)
glGalician
Reflexión (física)
heHebrew
החזרה (אופטיקה)
hiHindi
परावर्तन (भौतिकी)
hrCroatian
Refleksija
huHungarian
Fényvisszaverődés
hyArmenian
Ալիքների անդրադարձում և բեկում
idIndonesian
Pantulan
itItalian
Riflessione (fisica)
jaJapanese
反射
koKorean
반사
ltLithuanian
Atspindys
msMalay
Pantulan (fizik)
nlDutch
Reflectie (straling)
nnNorwegian (Nynorsk)
Refleksjon
noNorwegian
Refleksjon (fysikk)
plPolish
Odbicie fali
ptPortuguese
Reflexão (física)
roRomanian
Reflexia luminii
ruRussian
Отражение (физика)
shSerbo-Croatian
Odraz
simpleSimple English
Reflection
skSlovak
Odraz vlnenia
slSlovenian
Odboj
srSerbian
Рефлексија
svSwedish
Reflexion (fysik)
taTamil
எதிரொளிப்பு
thThai
การสะท้อน (ฟิสิกส์)
trTurkish
Yansıma
ukUkrainian
Відбиття (фізика)
urUrdu
انعکاس
viVietnamese
Phản xạ
zhChinese
反射 (物理学)
zhminnanMin Nan
Hoán-siā

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Min Nan:
#2940
09.2018
Global:
#5618
04.2013

AI rank trends

Best Rank Min Nan:
#6
04.2023
Global:
#1146
11.2010

Local popularity rank history

Global popularity rank history

Local AI rank history

Global AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Reflection from Wikipedia articles about Reflexion, Reflection, Mirror, Geometrical optics and Light. Whereas reading the article about Reflection people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Refraction, Specular reflection, Fresnel equations, Diffuse reflection and Total internal reflection.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

ja: 反射
simple: Reflection
ko: 반사
sl: Odboj
sh: Odraz
zhminnan: Hoán-siā

News from 6 May 2024

On 6 May 2024 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Bernard Hill, YouTube, Eurovision Song Contest 2024, Lando Norris, Anne Hathaway, Facebook, Nicholas Galitzine, ChatGPT, The Idea of You, deaths in 2024.

In Min Nan Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Carles Puigdemont, 91, Wikipedia, Tē-jī-chhù Sè-kài Tāi-chiàn, Edgeworth (Pennsylvania), Khai-toan tsiong, Jinn tsiong, Apple Inc., Siong-khi tsiong, Sèng-lī tsiong.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information