硬水

Quality:

Hard water - water that has a high mineral content. Article "硬水" in Japanese Wikipedia has 16.1 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023). The article contains 14 references and 9 sections. The article also contains quality flaw template, which reduce quality score.

This article has the best quality in Vietnamese Wikipedia. However, the most popular language version of this article is English.

Since the creation of article "硬水", its content was written by 47 registered users of Japanese Wikipedia and edited by 1026 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 111 times in Japanese Wikipedia and cited 1034 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Japanese): #1977 in March 2003
  • Global: #15639 in January 2005

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Japanese): #4593 in March 2011
  • Global: #2652 in December 2018

There are 22 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Vietnamese (vi)
Nước cứng
74.9157
2English (en)
Hard water
68.7546
3Estonian (et)
Kare vesi
66.465
4Catalan (ca)
Aigua dura
55.4221
5Turkish (tr)
Suyun sertliği
41.799
6Arabic (ar)
ماء عسر
41.1566
7Slovak (sk)
Tvrdá voda
29.6964
8Persian (fa)
آب سخت
27.6297
9Chinese (zh)
硬水
27.4766
10Azerbaijani (az)
Cod su
26.2966
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "硬水" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Hard water
9 440 275
2Spanish (es)
Agua dura
2 921 548
3Japanese (ja)
硬水
1 062 431
4Chinese (zh)
硬水
632 382
5Persian (fa)
آب سخت
458 702
6Arabic (ar)
ماء عسر
327 315
7Vietnamese (vi)
Nước cứng
219 712
8Hindi (hi)
कठोर जल
190 681
9Romanian (ro)
Apă dură
151 068
10Hebrew (he)
מים קשים
117 739
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in October 2023

The most popular language versions of the article "硬水" in October 2023
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Hard water
25 279
2Spanish (es)
Agua dura
4 218
3Chinese (zh)
硬水
2 644
4Japanese (ja)
硬水
1 845
5Arabic (ar)
ماء عسر
1 784
6Persian (fa)
آب سخت
1 408
7Hindi (hi)
कठोर जल
1 324
8Vietnamese (vi)
Nước cứng
827
9Greek (el)
Σκληρότητα νερού
648
10Azerbaijani (az)
Cod su
641
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "硬水" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Hard water
574
2Spanish (es)
Agua dura
110
3Persian (fa)
آب سخت
69
4Japanese (ja)
硬水
47
5Chinese (zh)
硬水
40
6Hebrew (he)
מים קשים
36
7Arabic (ar)
ماء عسر
33
8Hindi (hi)
कठोर जल
26
9Vietnamese (vi)
Nước cứng
24
10Romanian (ro)
Apă dură
21
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in October 2023

Language versions of the article "硬水" with the highest AI in October 2023
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Hard water
6
2Persian (fa)
آب سخت
1
3Slovak (sk)
Tvrdá voda
1
4Turkish (tr)
Suyun sertliği
1
5Chinese (zh)
硬水
1
6Arabic (ar)
ماء عسر
0
7Azerbaijani (az)
Cod su
0
8Catalan (ca)
Aigua dura
0
9Greek (el)
Σκληρότητα νερού
0
10Esperanto (eo)
Malmola akvo
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "硬水" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Hard water
471
2Japanese (ja)
硬水
111
3Spanish (es)
Agua dura
87
4Chinese (zh)
硬水
71
5Persian (fa)
آب سخت
53
6Vietnamese (vi)
Nước cứng
48
7Hebrew (he)
מים קשים
38
8Arabic (ar)
ماء عسر
36
9Romanian (ro)
Apă dură
28
10Catalan (ca)
Aigua dura
26
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Japanese:
Global:
Popularity in October 2023:
Japanese:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Japanese:
Global:
Authors in October 2023:
Japanese:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Japanese:
Global:
Citations:
Japanese:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
ماء عسر
azAzerbaijani
Cod su
caCatalan
Aigua dura
elGreek
Σκληρότητα νερού
enEnglish
Hard water
eoEsperanto
Malmola akvo
esSpanish
Agua dura
etEstonian
Kare vesi
faPersian
آب سخت
heHebrew
מים קשים
hiHindi
कठोर जल
jaJapanese
硬水
koKorean
센물
msMalay
Air liat
roRomanian
Apă dură
simpleSimple English
Hard water
skSlovak
Tvrdá voda
taTamil
கடின நீர்
trTurkish
Suyun sertliği
viVietnamese
Nước cứng
zhChinese
硬水
zhminnanMin Nan
Ngē-chúi

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Japanese:
#4593
03.2011
Global:
#2652
12.2018

AI rank trends

Best Rank Japanese:
#1977
03.2003
Global:
#15639
01.2005

Local popularity rank history

Global popularity rank history

Local AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Hard water from Wikipedia articles about Limescale, Water softening, Calcium carbonate, Soft water and Heavy water. Whereas reading the article about Hard water people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Water softening, Soft water, Limescale, Percolation and Soap scum.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

ja: 硬水
zh: 硬水
ko: 센물
simple: Hard water
az: Cod su
zhminnan: Ngē-chúi

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About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information