Boy's surface

Quality:

Boy's surface - three-dimensional self-intersecting surface, an immersion of the real projective plane. Article "Boy's surface" in English Wikipedia has 36.3 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023). The article contains 5 references and 11 sections.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. Also, this article is the most popular in that language version.

Since the creation of article "Boy's surface", its content was written by 89 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 199 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 34 times in English Wikipedia and cited 108 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #555 in July 2002
  • Global: #1002 in July 2002

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #70683 in June 2023
  • Global: #121709 in June 2023

There are 9 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Boy's surface
36.2554
2Slovenian (sl)
Boyjeva ploskev
25.8384
3French (fr)
Surface de Boy
25.1651
4Ukrainian (uk)
Поверхня Боя
24.5303
5German (de)
Boysche Fläche
23.6499
6Spanish (es)
Superficie de Boy
23.4325
7Russian (ru)
Поверхность Боя
16.7092
8Italian (it)
Superficie di Boy
13.4728
9Japanese (ja)
ボーイ・サーフェス
12.3382
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Boy's surface" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Boy's surface
392 108
2French (fr)
Surface de Boy
121 398
3German (de)
Boysche Fläche
58 199
4Japanese (ja)
ボーイ・サーフェス
34 871
5Italian (it)
Superficie di Boy
33 222
6Russian (ru)
Поверхность Боя
16 979
7Slovenian (sl)
Boyjeva ploskev
2 071
8Spanish (es)
Superficie de Boy
1 895
9Ukrainian (uk)
Поверхня Боя
146
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in October 2023

The most popular language versions of the article "Boy's surface" in October 2023
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Boy's surface
2 983
2Japanese (ja)
ボーイ・サーフェス
332
3French (fr)
Surface de Boy
253
4Italian (it)
Superficie di Boy
166
5Russian (ru)
Поверхность Боя
132
6German (de)
Boysche Fläche
129
7Spanish (es)
Superficie de Boy
65
8Slovenian (sl)
Boyjeva ploskev
3
9Ukrainian (uk)
Поверхня Боя
3
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Boy's surface" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Boy's surface
89
2German (de)
Boysche Fläche
34
3Italian (it)
Superficie di Boy
26
4French (fr)
Surface de Boy
25
5Japanese (ja)
ボーイ・サーフェス
9
6Russian (ru)
Поверхность Боя
8
7Spanish (es)
Superficie de Boy
3
8Slovenian (sl)
Boyjeva ploskev
3
9Ukrainian (uk)
Поверхня Боя
2
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in October 2023

Language versions of the article "Boy's surface" with the highest AI in October 2023
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1German (de)
Boysche Fläche
0
2English (en)
Boy's surface
0
3Spanish (es)
Superficie de Boy
0
4French (fr)
Surface de Boy
0
5Italian (it)
Superficie di Boy
0
6Japanese (ja)
ボーイ・サーフェス
0
7Russian (ru)
Поверхность Боя
0
8Slovenian (sl)
Boyjeva ploskev
0
9Ukrainian (uk)
Поверхня Боя
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Boy's surface" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Boy's surface
34
2French (fr)
Surface de Boy
17
3Russian (ru)
Поверхность Боя
14
4German (de)
Boysche Fläche
9
5Japanese (ja)
ボーイ・サーフェス
9
6Slovenian (sl)
Boyjeva ploskev
8
7Italian (it)
Superficie di Boy
7
8Spanish (es)
Superficie de Boy
6
9Ukrainian (uk)
Поверхня Боя
4
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in October 2023:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in October 2023:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
deGerman
Boysche Fläche
enEnglish
Boy's surface
esSpanish
Superficie de Boy
frFrench
Surface de Boy
itItalian
Superficie di Boy
jaJapanese
ボーイ・サーフェス
ruRussian
Поверхность Боя
slSlovenian
Boyjeva ploskev
ukUkrainian
Поверхня Боя

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#70683
06.2023
Global:
#121709
06.2023

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#555
07.2002
Global:
#1002
07.2002

Local AI rank history

Global AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Boy's surface from Wikipedia articles about Klein bottle, Manifold, Möbius strip, Real projective plane and Mathematical Research Institute of Oberwolfach. Whereas reading the article about Boy's surface people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Real projective plane, Roman surface, Immersion, Möbius strip and Werner Boy.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

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About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information