لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس

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لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس

Quality:

Variance - property of a type in a programming language. Article "لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس" in Arabic Wikipedia has 12.9 points for quality (as of January 1, 2023). The article contains 4 references and 3 sections.

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that language version.

In December 2022 the article "لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس" was edited by 1 authors in Arabic Wikipedia and written by 1 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article "لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس", its content was written by 10 registered users of Arabic Wikipedia and edited by 281 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 5 times in Arabic Wikipedia and cited 119 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Arabic): #683 in July 2005
  • Global: #39685 in August 2016

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Arabic): #31874 in January 2008
  • Global: #138073 in August 2014

There are 11 language versions for this article in WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipedia dumps from January 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Covariance and contravariance (computer science)
62.7092
2Chinese (zh)
协变与逆变
53.1037
3Italian (it)
Covarianza e controvarianza (informatica)
30.7912
4Spanish (es)
Covarianza y contravarianza (ciencias de la computación)
26.8114
5Persian (fa)
هم‌وردایی و پادوردایی (علوم رایانه)
22.723
6German (de)
Kovarianz und Kontravarianz
22.2007
7Russian (ru)
Ковариантность и контравариантность (программирование)
18.1123
8Japanese (ja)
共変性と反変性 (計算機科学)
15.3875
9Arabic (ar)
لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس
12.8824
10Ukrainian (uk)
Коваріантність і контраваріантність (програмування)
12.8085
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس" in all the time
#LanguagePop. awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Covariance and contravariance (computer science)
1 113 776
2Russian (ru)
Ковариантность и контравариантность (программирование)
166 516
3German (de)
Kovarianz und Kontravarianz
158 950
4Chinese (zh)
协变与逆变
52 736
5Japanese (ja)
共変性と反変性 (計算機科学)
33 004
6Arabic (ar)
لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس
7 914
7Italian (it)
Covarianza e controvarianza (informatica)
7 092
8Spanish (es)
Covarianza y contravarianza (ciencias de la computación)
5 254
9Ukrainian (uk)
Коваріантність і контраваріантність (програмування)
3 528
10Persian (fa)
هم‌وردایی و پادوردایی (علوم رایانه)
2 006
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in December 2022

The most popular language versions of the article "لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس" in December 2022
#LanguagePop. awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Covariance and contravariance (computer science)
5 342
2Russian (ru)
Ковариантность и контравариантность (программирование)
1 230
3Japanese (ja)
共変性と反変性 (計算機科学)
391
4German (de)
Kovarianz und Kontravarianz
390
5Chinese (zh)
协变与逆变
299
6Ukrainian (uk)
Коваріантність і контраваріантність (програмування)
88
7Italian (it)
Covarianza e controvarianza (informatica)
87
8Korean (ko)
공변성과 반공변성 (컴퓨터 과학)
79
9Spanish (es)
Covarianza y contravarianza (ciencias de la computación)
44
10Persian (fa)
هم‌وردایی و پادوردایی (علوم رایانه)
40
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس" with the highest AI. Only registreted Wikipedia users were counted.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Covariance and contravariance (computer science)
166
2German (de)
Kovarianz und Kontravarianz
48
3Japanese (ja)
共変性と反変性 (計算機科学)
16
4Chinese (zh)
协变与逆变
14
5Arabic (ar)
لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس
10
6Russian (ru)
Ковариантность и контравариантность (программирование)
7
7Persian (fa)
هم‌وردایی و پادوردایی (علوم رایانه)
5
8Italian (it)
Covarianza e controvarianza (informatica)
5
9Ukrainian (uk)
Коваріантність і контраваріантність (програмування)
5
10Spanish (es)
Covarianza y contravarianza (ciencias de la computación)
4
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in December 2022

Language versions of the article "لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس" with the highest AI in December 2022
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Arabic (ar)
لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس
1
2German (de)
Kovarianz und Kontravarianz
0
3English (en)
Covariance and contravariance (computer science)
0
4Spanish (es)
Covarianza y contravarianza (ciencias de la computación)
0
5Persian (fa)
هم‌وردایی و پادوردایی (علوم رایانه)
0
6Italian (it)
Covarianza e controvarianza (informatica)
0
7Japanese (ja)
共変性と反変性 (計算機科学)
0
8Korean (ko)
공변성과 반공변성 (컴퓨터 과학)
0
9Russian (ru)
Ковариантность и контравариантность (программирование)
0
10Ukrainian (uk)
Коваріантність і контраваріантність (програмування)
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Covariance and contravariance (computer science)
48
2German (de)
Kovarianz und Kontravarianz
14
3Russian (ru)
Ковариантность и контравариантность (программирование)
12
4Chinese (zh)
协变与逆变
12
5Japanese (ja)
共変性と反変性 (計算機科学)
9
6Persian (fa)
هم‌وردایی و پادوردایی (علوم رایانه)
8
7Arabic (ar)
لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس
5
8Ukrainian (uk)
Коваріантність і контраваріантність (програмування)
4
9Spanish (es)
Covarianza y contravarianza (ciencias de la computación)
3
10Italian (it)
Covarianza e controvarianza (informatica)
2
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Arabic:
Global:
Popularity in December 2022:
Arabic:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Arabic:
Global:
Authors in December 2022:
Arabic:
Global:
Registreted authors in all years:
Arabic:
Global:
Citations:
Arabic:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwiki

#LanguageValue
arArabic
لاتباين وتباين مرافق وتباين معاكس
deGerman
Kovarianz und Kontravarianz
enEnglish
Covariance and contravariance (computer science)
esSpanish
Covarianza y contravarianza (ciencias de la computación)
faPersian
هم‌وردایی و پادوردایی (علوم رایانه)
itItalian
Covarianza e controvarianza (informatica)
jaJapanese
共変性と反変性 (計算機科学)
koKorean
공변성과 반공변성 (컴퓨터 과학)
ruRussian
Ковариантность и контравариантность (программирование)
ukUkrainian
Коваріантність і контраваріантність (програмування)
zhChinese
协变与逆变

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Arabic:
#31874
01.2008
Global:
#138073
08.2014

AI rank trends

Best Rank Arabic:
#683
07.2005
Global:
#39685
08.2016

Local AI rank history

Languages comparsion

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Variance from Wikipedia articles about Liskov substitution principle, Covariance and contravariance, Robustness principle, Covariance and Scala. Whereas reading the article about Variance people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Subtyping, Liskov substitution principle, Functor, Type constructor and Type system.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 29 March 2023

On 29 March 2023 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: ChatGPT, Lionel Messi, YouTube, Curaçao, Cristiano Ronaldo, John Wick: Chapter 4, United States of America, Keanu Reeves, John Wick, Argentina national football team.

In Arabic Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: خالد بن محمد بن زايد آل نهيان, صلاة الفجر, منتخب الأرجنتين لكرة القدم, محمد بن زايد آل نهيان, تصنيف فيفا العالمي, كوراساو, معركة اليرموك, ابتسم أيها الجنرال, سجود التلاوة, حكم الاستمناء في الإسلام.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 42 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from January, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from December 2022 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2022... More information