Machine Identification Code

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Machine Identification Code

Quality:

Machine Identification Code - digital watermark which certain color laser printers and copiers leave on every single printed page, allowing to identify the device with which a document was printed and giving clues to the originator. Article "Machine Identification Code" in English Wikipedia has 53.6 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023). The article contains 28 references and 9 sections.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. Also, this article is the most popular in that language version.

Since the creation of article "Machine Identification Code", its content was written by 91 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 246 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 28 times in English Wikipedia and cited 120 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #17637 in October 2018
  • Global: #40958 in June 2017

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #3616 in August 2013
  • Global: #10887 in August 2013

There are 14 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Machine Identification Code
53.5895
2Catalan (ca)
Codi d'Identificació de Màquina
46.5821
3German (de)
Machine Identification Code
41.5969
4Persian (fa)
نهان‌نگاری چاپگر
36.4503
5Russian (ru)
Жёлтые точки
31.2677
6Ukrainian (uk)
Жовті крапки
28.2047
7French (fr)
Code d'identification de machine
20.7559
8Czech (cs)
Žluté tečky
19.8784
9Turkish (tr)
Yazıcı steganografisi
19.2306
10Polish (pl)
Steganografia drukarkowa
18.0598
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Machine Identification Code" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Machine Identification Code
1 848 004
2German (de)
Machine Identification Code
304 674
3Russian (ru)
Жёлтые точки
148 678
4Polish (pl)
Steganografia drukarkowa
19 625
5French (fr)
Code d'identification de machine
15 601
6Italian (it)
Steganografia di stampa
9 860
7Danish (da)
Machine Identification Code
4 291
8Persian (fa)
نهان‌نگاری چاپگر
3 863
9Czech (cs)
Žluté tečky
3 375
10Bulgarian (bg)
Принтерен стеганографски код
3 242
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in October 2023

The most popular language versions of the article "Machine Identification Code" in October 2023
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Machine Identification Code
9 535
2German (de)
Machine Identification Code
1 490
3Russian (ru)
Жёлтые точки
352
4French (fr)
Code d'identification de machine
203
5Polish (pl)
Steganografia drukarkowa
125
6Czech (cs)
Žluté tečky
69
7Italian (it)
Steganografia di stampa
24
8Danish (da)
Machine Identification Code
11
9Arabic (ar)
إخفاء معلومات الطابعة
10
10Ukrainian (uk)
Жовті крапки
7
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Machine Identification Code" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Machine Identification Code
91
2German (de)
Machine Identification Code
61
3Italian (it)
Steganografia di stampa
15
4Russian (ru)
Жёлтые точки
14
5Danish (da)
Machine Identification Code
12
6Polish (pl)
Steganografia drukarkowa
11
7Turkish (tr)
Yazıcı steganografisi
9
8French (fr)
Code d'identification de machine
7
9Bulgarian (bg)
Принтерен стеганографски код
6
10Ukrainian (uk)
Жовті крапки
6
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in October 2023

Language versions of the article "Machine Identification Code" with the highest AI in October 2023
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Turkish (tr)
Yazıcı steganografisi
1
2Arabic (ar)
إخفاء معلومات الطابعة
0
3Bulgarian (bg)
Принтерен стеганографски код
0
4Catalan (ca)
Codi d'Identificació de Màquina
0
5Czech (cs)
Žluté tečky
0
6Danish (da)
Machine Identification Code
0
7German (de)
Machine Identification Code
0
8English (en)
Machine Identification Code
0
9Persian (fa)
نهان‌نگاری چاپگر
0
10French (fr)
Code d'identification de machine
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Machine Identification Code" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1Russian (ru)
Жёлтые точки
54
2English (en)
Machine Identification Code
28
3German (de)
Machine Identification Code
13
4French (fr)
Code d'identification de machine
5
5Persian (fa)
نهان‌نگاری چاپگر
4
6Danish (da)
Machine Identification Code
3
7Polish (pl)
Steganografia drukarkowa
3
8Czech (cs)
Žluté tečky
2
9Italian (it)
Steganografia di stampa
2
10Turkish (tr)
Yazıcı steganografisi
2
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in October 2023:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in October 2023:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
إخفاء معلومات الطابعة
bgBulgarian
Принтерен стеганографски код
caCatalan
Codi d'Identificació de Màquina
csCzech
Žluté tečky
daDanish
Machine Identification Code
deGerman
Machine Identification Code
enEnglish
Machine Identification Code
faPersian
نهان‌نگاری چاپگر
frFrench
Code d'identification de machine
itItalian
Steganografia di stampa
plPolish
Steganografia drukarkowa
ruRussian
Жёлтые точки
trTurkish
Yazıcı steganografisi
ukUkrainian
Жовті крапки

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#3616
08.2013
Global:
#10887
08.2013

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#17637
10.2018
Global:
#40958
06.2017

Local popularity rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Machine Identification Code from Wikipedia articles about Reality Winner, EURion constellation, Steganography, Microdot and Laser printer. Whereas reading the article about Machine Identification Code people most often go to Wikipedia articles on EURion constellation, Reality Winner, Privacy software, DARPA Shredder Challenge 2011 and Taggant.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 14 April 2024

On 14 April 2024 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: Iran, Bayer 04 Leverkusen, Israel, Fallout, Iron Dome, Xabi Alonso, Max Holloway, Fallout, YouTube, Bundesliga.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Indian Premier League, Scottie Scheffler, UFC 300, Fallout (2024 TV series), Max Holloway, Amar Singh Chamkila, Premier League, Ludvig Åberg, 2024 Indian Premier League, O. J. Simpson.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information